Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
martii
ID:
170277

Status:
valid

Authors:
Handro

Source:
ildis

Year:
1958

Citation Micro:
Arq. Bot. Estado São Paulo, n.s., f.m., 3: 179 (1958)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000169606

Common Names

  • Arachis martii
  • Martius Groundnut
  • Martius Peanut

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Synonyms

  • Arachis helodes Mart. ex Hoehne [unknown]

Description

Arachis martii (also called Mart's Peanut, among many other common names) is a small vine native to South America. It has pinnate leaves, white flowers, and fruits with a single seed. It is found in moist and wet forests, often near rivers and streams.

Uses & Benefits

Arachis martii is used as a forage crop for livestock and as a cover crop to protect soil from erosion.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Arachis martii is a yellow-orange color with five petals. The seed is a small, dark brown, kidney-shaped seed. The seedlings are small, with two cotyledons and a single root.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Arachis martii is a small, perennial herbaceous plant that grows up to 1 m in height. It is native to South America and is found in the countries of Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and partial sun to shade exposure. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to -2°C.

Where to Find Arachis martii

Arachis martii can be found in the tropical and subtropical regions of South America, including parts of Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.

Arachis martii FAQ

What is the scientific name of Arachis martii?

Arachis martii

What is the common name of Arachis martii?

Mart's Peanut

What is the family of Arachis martii?

Fabaceae

Species in the Arachis genus

Arachis guaranitica, Arachis helodes, Arachis lutescens, Arachis martii, Arachis monticola, Arachis paraguariensis, Arachis marginata, Arachis prostrata, Arachis pusilla, Arachis tuberosa, Arachis villosa, Arachis benthamii, Arachis diogoi, Arachis glabrata, Arachis hypogaea, Arachis repens, Arachis villosulicarpa, Arachis brevipetiolata, Arachis oteroi, Arachis hatschbachii, Arachis cryptopotamica, Arachis major, Arachis douradiana, Arachis gracilis, Arachis hermannii, Arachis archeri, Arachis stenophylla, Arachis setinervosa, Arachis macedoi, Arachis burchellii, Arachis pietrarellii, Arachis triseminata, Arachis giacomettii, Arachis dardani, Arachis pintoi, Arachis lignosa, Arachis kretschmeri, Arachis rigonii, Arachis chiquitana, Arachis matiensis, Arachis appressipila, Arachis vallsii, Arachis subcoriacea, Arachis burkartii, Arachis pseudovillosa, Arachis glandulifera, Arachis magna, Arachis ipaensis, Arachis valida, Arachis williamsii,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References