Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
major
ID:
194426

Status:
valid

Authors:
Krapov. & W.C.Greg.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1994

Citation Micro:
Bonplandia (Corrientes)8: 37 (1994)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000193755

Common Names

  • Arachis major
  • Major Arachis
  • Major Peanut

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Synonyms

  • Arachis diogoi major Hoehne [invalid]

Description

Arachis major (also called Major Peanut, among many other common names) is a species of legume native to South America. It is an annual herb with a woody stem and small yellow flowers. It grows in moist, sandy soils in open areas and is often found in disturbed habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Arachis major is used as a food crop, for its edible seeds and oil. It is also used as a cover crop and for its ornamental value.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Flower of Arachis major is yellow, with a yellow center, and is borne in clusters. The seed is small, round, and black. The seedlings are small and dark green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Arachis major is a perennial plant that is propagated by seed. It is best grown in full sun and well-drained soil. It is tolerant of drought and can be grown in a wide range of soils. It is also tolerant of light frosts. It can be propagated by seed or by division of the rootstock.

Where to Find Arachis major

Arachis major is native to South America and can be found in Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina.

Arachis major FAQ

What is the scientific name of Arachis major?

Arachis major

What type of plant is Arachis major?

It is a shrub

Where is Arachis major native to?

It is native to tropical Africa

Species in the Arachis genus

Arachis guaranitica, Arachis helodes, Arachis lutescens, Arachis martii, Arachis monticola, Arachis paraguariensis, Arachis marginata, Arachis prostrata, Arachis pusilla, Arachis tuberosa, Arachis villosa, Arachis benthamii, Arachis diogoi, Arachis glabrata, Arachis hypogaea, Arachis repens, Arachis villosulicarpa, Arachis brevipetiolata, Arachis oteroi, Arachis hatschbachii, Arachis cryptopotamica, Arachis major, Arachis douradiana, Arachis gracilis, Arachis hermannii, Arachis archeri, Arachis stenophylla, Arachis setinervosa, Arachis macedoi, Arachis burchellii, Arachis pietrarellii, Arachis triseminata, Arachis giacomettii, Arachis dardani, Arachis pintoi, Arachis lignosa, Arachis kretschmeri, Arachis rigonii, Arachis chiquitana, Arachis matiensis, Arachis appressipila, Arachis vallsii, Arachis subcoriacea, Arachis burkartii, Arachis pseudovillosa, Arachis glandulifera, Arachis magna, Arachis ipaensis, Arachis valida, Arachis williamsii,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Antonio Krapovickas (1921-2015): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Krapov.' in the authors string.
Walton Carlyle Gregory (1910-1998): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'W.C.Greg.' in the authors string.