Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
lignosa
ID:
194451

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Chodat & Hassl.) Krapov. & W.C

Source:
ildis

Year:

Citation Micro:

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000193780

Common Names

  • Arachis lignosa
  • Lignose peanut
  • Arachis hypogaea lignosa

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Synonyms

  • Arachis prostrata lignosa Chodat & Hassl. [unknown]

Description

Arachis lignosa (also called Lignose Peanut, among many other common names) is a species of legume native to South America. It is an annual herb with a woody stem and small yellow flowers. It grows in moist, sandy soils in open areas and is often found in disturbed habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Arachis lignosa is used as a food crop, for its edible seeds and oil. It is also used as a cover crop and for its ornamental value.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Arachis lignosa has yellow flowers with a single keel petal and two wings. Its seeds are small, round and black. Its seedlings are small and have a single cotyledon.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Arachis lignosa is a perennial species of peanut native to Brazil. It is a low-growing plant, reaching a height of about 15 cm. It is propagated by seed and can be grown in a wide range of soils, but prefers well-drained soils with a pH between 5.5 and 6.5. It is tolerant of drought and can be grown in full sun or partial shade. It is usually grown as a cover crop or forage crop.

Where to Find Arachis lignosa

Arachis lignosa is native to South America and can be found in Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina.

Arachis lignosa FAQ

What is the scientific name of Arachis lignosa?

Arachis lignosa

What is the common name of Arachis lignosa?

Arachis lignosa

What is the natural habitat of Arachis lignosa?

It is found in dry, sandy areas in South America

Species in the Arachis genus

Arachis guaranitica, Arachis helodes, Arachis lutescens, Arachis martii, Arachis monticola, Arachis paraguariensis, Arachis marginata, Arachis prostrata, Arachis pusilla, Arachis tuberosa, Arachis villosa, Arachis benthamii, Arachis diogoi, Arachis glabrata, Arachis hypogaea, Arachis repens, Arachis villosulicarpa, Arachis brevipetiolata, Arachis oteroi, Arachis hatschbachii, Arachis cryptopotamica, Arachis major, Arachis douradiana, Arachis gracilis, Arachis hermannii, Arachis archeri, Arachis stenophylla, Arachis setinervosa, Arachis macedoi, Arachis burchellii, Arachis pietrarellii, Arachis triseminata, Arachis giacomettii, Arachis dardani, Arachis pintoi, Arachis lignosa, Arachis kretschmeri, Arachis rigonii, Arachis chiquitana, Arachis matiensis, Arachis appressipila, Arachis vallsii, Arachis subcoriacea, Arachis burkartii, Arachis pseudovillosa, Arachis glandulifera, Arachis magna, Arachis ipaensis, Arachis valida, Arachis williamsii,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

Emil Hassler (1864-1937): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Hassl.' in the authors string.
Robert Hippolyte Chodat (1865-1934): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Chodat' in the authors string.
Antonio Krapovickas (1921-2015): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Krapov.' in the authors string.