Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
kempff-mercadoi
ID:
194501

Status:
valid

Authors:
Krapov. & al.

Source:
ildis

Year:

Citation Micro:

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000193830

Common Names

  • Arachis kempff-mercadoi
  • Kempff-mercadoi peanut
  • Arachis hypogaea kempff-mercadoi

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Description

Arachis kempff-mercadoi (also called Kempff-Mercado's peanut, among many other common names) is a species of legume native to South America. It is an annual herbaceous plant that grows up to 30 cm tall. It is found in grasslands, savannas, and open woodlands in Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay, and Brazil.

Uses & Benefits

Arachis kempff-mercadoi is used as a forage crop for livestock, as a soil cover crop, and as a source of edible oil.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Arachis kempff-mercadoi is yellow in color and has a typical pea-like shape. The seed is a small, dark brown, flattened legume. The seedlings are small, with two cotyledons and a single root.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Arachis kempff-mercadoi is a perennial plant that can be propagated by seed. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It can be grown in USDA hardiness zones 8-10. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate some frost.

Where to Find Arachis kempff-mercadoi

Arachis kempff-mercadoi is native to South America and can be found in Bolivia, Paraguay, and Argentina.

Arachis kempff-mercadoi FAQ

What is the scientific name of Arachis kempff-mercadoi?

Arachis kempff-mercadoi

What is the common name of Arachis kempff-mercadoi?

Kempff-Mercado's peanut

What is the native range of Arachis kempff-mercadoi?

South America

Species in the Arachis genus

Arachis guaranitica, Arachis helodes, Arachis lutescens, Arachis martii, Arachis monticola, Arachis paraguariensis, Arachis marginata, Arachis prostrata, Arachis pusilla, Arachis tuberosa, Arachis villosa, Arachis benthamii, Arachis diogoi, Arachis glabrata, Arachis hypogaea, Arachis repens, Arachis villosulicarpa, Arachis brevipetiolata, Arachis oteroi, Arachis hatschbachii, Arachis cryptopotamica, Arachis major, Arachis douradiana, Arachis gracilis, Arachis hermannii, Arachis archeri, Arachis stenophylla, Arachis setinervosa, Arachis macedoi, Arachis burchellii, Arachis pietrarellii, Arachis triseminata, Arachis giacomettii, Arachis dardani, Arachis pintoi, Arachis lignosa, Arachis kretschmeri, Arachis rigonii, Arachis chiquitana, Arachis matiensis, Arachis appressipila, Arachis vallsii, Arachis subcoriacea, Arachis burkartii, Arachis pseudovillosa, Arachis glandulifera, Arachis magna, Arachis ipaensis, Arachis valida, Arachis williamsii,

Species in the Fabaceae family

References