Status:
valid
Authors:
Krapov. & al.
Source:
ildis
Year:
Citation Micro:
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000193830
Common Names
- Arachis kempff-mercadoi
- Kempff-mercadoi peanut
- Arachis hypogaea kempff-mercadoi
Description
Arachis kempff-mercadoi (also called Kempff-Mercado's peanut, among many other common names) is a species of legume native to South America. It is an annual herbaceous plant that grows up to 30 cm tall. It is found in grasslands, savannas, and open woodlands in Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay, and Brazil.
Uses & Benefits
Arachis kempff-mercadoi is used as a forage crop for livestock, as a soil cover crop, and as a source of edible oil.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Arachis kempff-mercadoi is yellow in color and has a typical pea-like shape. The seed is a small, dark brown, flattened legume. The seedlings are small, with two cotyledons and a single root.
Cultivation and Propagation
Arachis kempff-mercadoi is a perennial plant that can be propagated by seed. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It can be grown in USDA hardiness zones 8-10. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate some frost.
Where to Find Arachis kempff-mercadoi
Arachis kempff-mercadoi is native to South America and can be found in Bolivia, Paraguay, and Argentina.
Arachis kempff-mercadoi FAQ
What is the scientific name of Arachis kempff-mercadoi?
Arachis kempff-mercadoi
What is the common name of Arachis kempff-mercadoi?
Kempff-Mercado's peanut
What is the native range of Arachis kempff-mercadoi?
South America
Species in the Arachis genus
Arachis guaranitica,
Arachis helodes,
Arachis lutescens,
Arachis martii,
Arachis monticola,
Arachis paraguariensis,
Arachis marginata,
Arachis prostrata,
Arachis pusilla,
Arachis tuberosa,
Arachis villosa,
Arachis benthamii,
Arachis diogoi,
Arachis glabrata,
Arachis hypogaea,
Arachis repens,
Arachis villosulicarpa,
Arachis brevipetiolata,
Arachis oteroi,
Arachis hatschbachii,
Arachis cryptopotamica,
Arachis major,
Arachis douradiana,
Arachis gracilis,
Arachis hermannii,
Arachis archeri,
Arachis stenophylla,
Arachis setinervosa,
Arachis macedoi,
Arachis burchellii,
Arachis pietrarellii,
Arachis triseminata,
Arachis giacomettii,
Arachis dardani,
Arachis pintoi,
Arachis lignosa,
Arachis kretschmeri,
Arachis rigonii,
Arachis chiquitana,
Arachis matiensis,
Arachis appressipila,
Arachis vallsii,
Arachis subcoriacea,
Arachis burkartii,
Arachis pseudovillosa,
Arachis glandulifera,
Arachis magna,
Arachis ipaensis,
Arachis valida,
Arachis williamsii,
Species in the Fabaceae family