Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
leiocarpa
ID:
187449

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Vogel) J.F.Macbr.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1919

Citation Micro:
Contr. Gray Herb.59: 23 (1919)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000186778

Common Names

  • Apuleia
  • Leiocarpa
  • Leiocarpa Apuleia

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Synonyms

  • Dalbergia cucullata Pittier [valid]
  • Platymiscium ellipticum Rusby [valid]
  • Apoleya leiocarpa Gleason [valid]
  • Apuleia praecox C.Mart. [deprecated]
  • Leptolobium leiocarpum Vogel [valid]
  • Zenkeria dalbergioides Arn. [valid]
  • Zenkeria lundii Didr. [valid]
  • Apuleia leiocarpa molaris (Spruce ex Benth.) Koeppen [valid]
  • Apoleya molaris Gleason [valid]
  • Apuleia molaris Spruce ex Benth. [valid]
  • Apuleia praecox Mart. [valid]
  • Apuleia grazielana Afr.Fernandes [invalid]
  • Apuleia Saldanha [invalid]

Description

Apuleia leiocarpa (also called Jurema-preta, among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub native to the tropical and subtropical regions of South America. It has a rounded crown, and its bark is grayish-brown. It is found in dry forests, savannas, and open woodlands.

Uses & Benefits

Apuleia leiocarpa is used as a medicinal plant in traditional medicine and as an ornamental plant in gardens.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Apuleia leiocarpa has small, yellow-green flowers, which are followed by small, round, black seed pods. The seedlings are small, with two cotyledons and a single pair of true leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Apuleia leiocarpa is a fast-growing, evergreen tree that can reach up to 25 feet in height. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is done through seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be planted in spring or early summer in a well-drained soil and kept moist until germination. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and rooted in a well-drained soil.

Where to Find Apuleia leiocarpa

Apuleia leiocarpa is native to tropical South America.

Apuleia leiocarpa FAQ

What is the scientific name of Apuleia leiocarpa?

Apuleia leiocarpa

What is the common name of Apuleia leiocarpa?

Smooth-fruited Apuleia

Where is Apuleia leiocarpa found?

Apuleia leiocarpa is found in South America, particularly in Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina.

Species in the Apuleia genus

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

James Francis Macbride (1892-1976): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'J.F.Macbr.' in the authors string.
Julius Rudolph Theodor Vogel (1812-1841): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Vogel' in the authors string.