Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Species:
ferruginea
ID:
212781

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Harms) J.Léonard

Source:
ildis

Year:
1955

Citation Micro:
Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles25: 202 (1955)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000212110

Common Names

  • Anthonotha
  • Ferruginea Anthonotha
  • Ferruginea Bush

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Synonyms

  • Macrolobium ferrugineum Harms [valid]

Description

Anthonotha ferruginea (also called African teak, among many other common names) is a medium-sized tree that can grow up to 25 meters tall. It is native to tropical Africa, and is found in tropical moist lowland and montane forests. It has a straight trunk and a conical crown, with a grey-brown bark and yellow-green leaves.

Uses & Benefits

Anthonotha ferruginea is used in furniture making, flooring, and boat building. It is also used for its medicinal properties, such as to treat fever, inflammation, and digestive disorders.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Anthonotha ferruginea has small, yellow flowers that produce small, dark brown seeds. The seedlings are small and have a single, oval-shaped leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Anthonotha ferruginea can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and rooted in a moist, well-draining soil mix. Both methods require bright, indirect light and temperatures of 65-75°F (18-24°C).

Where to Find Anthonotha ferruginea

Anthonotha ferruginea can be found in tropical Africa, from Senegal to Ethiopia and south to Angola.

Anthonotha ferruginea FAQ

What is the scientific name of Anthonotha ferruginea?

Anthonotha ferruginea

What is the common name of Anthonotha ferruginea?

African Ironwood

What is the natural habitat of Anthonotha ferruginea?

Dry forests and woodlands

Species in the Fabaceae family