Status:
valid
Authors:
(Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.) F.Phil.
Source:
tro
Year:
1881
Citation Micro:
Cat. Pl. Vasc. Chil.: 52 (1881)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001054170
Common Names
- Andean Anarthrophyllum
- Andean Anarthrophyllum
- Andean Anarthrophyllum
Description
Anarthrophyllum andicola (also called Andean false indigo, among many other common names) is a deciduous shrub that can grow up to 2 meters tall. It has pinnate leaves, with leaflets that are oblong-lanceolate in shape. It is native to South America, and is found in dry prairies and open woods.
Uses & Benefits
Anarthrophyllum andicola is used for its timber, which is used for furniture, flooring, and other wood products. It is also used as an ornamental plant for its beautiful flowers and foliage.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Anarthrophyllum andicola has yellow flowers with five petals and a long, curved stamen. The seeds are flat, oval-shaped and dark brown in color. The seedlings are small and have a single pair of leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Anarthrophyllum andicola is a slow-growing, evergreen shrub that can reach heights of up to 6 feet. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done through seed, which should be sown in spring in a warm, sunny location. The seed should be lightly covered with soil and kept moist until germination occurs.
Where to Find Anarthrophyllum andicola
Anarthrophyllum andicola is native to tropical and subtropical regions of the world, and is found in dry, open habitats.
Species in the Anarthrophyllum genus
Anarthrophyllum ornithopodum,
Anarthrophyllum patagonicum,
Anarthrophyllum subandinum,
Anarthrophyllum andicolum,
Anarthrophyllum desideratum,
Anarthrophyllum elegans,
Anarthrophyllum rigidum,
Anarthrophyllum gayanum,
Anarthrophyllum burkartii,
Anarthrophyllum andicola,
Anarthrophyllum cumingii,
Anarthrophyllum elegans,
Anarthrophyllum capitatum,
Anarthrophyllum catamarcense,
Anarthrophyllum macrophyllum,
Anarthrophyllum pedicellatum,
Anarthrophyllum strigulipetalum,
Species in the Fabaceae family