Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
xylocarpa
ID:
186880

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Kurz) Craib

Source:
ildis

Year:
1912

Citation Micro:
Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew1912: 267 (1912)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000186209

Common Names

  • Afzelia xylocarpa
  • Woody-fruited Afzelia
  • Woody-fruited Pahudia

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Synonyms

  • Pahudia xylocarpa Kurz [valid]
  • Pahudia cochinchinensis Pierre [valid]
  • Afzelia cochinchinensis (Pierre) Leonard [deprecated]
  • Afzelia siamica Craib [valid]
  • Pahudia macrocarpa Pierre [unknown]
  • Afzelia cochinchinensis (Pierre) J.Léonard [valid]
  • Pahudia cochinchinensis Pierre ex Laness. [unknown]

Description

Afzelia xylocarpa (also called African Teak, among many other common names) is a deciduous tree of the Fabaceae family. It has a height of up to 15 m and is native to Africa. It is found in moist deciduous forests and along rivers.

Uses & Benefits

Afzelia xylocarpa is used as an ornamental plant, for its timber, and as a medicinal plant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Afzelia xylocarpa has small, white flowers and the seeds are dark brown. The seedlings are small and green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Afzelia xylocarpa is a perennial legume that can be propagated by seed. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate temperatures down to -15°C (5°F). It can be grown in a variety of soils, including sandy, loamy, and clay soils. It should be planted in the spring or fall and can be harvested in the summer or fall.

Where to Find Afzelia xylocarpa

Afzelia xylocarpa is native to Southeast Asia and can be found in tropical and subtropical forests.

Afzelia xylocarpa FAQ

What is the scientific name of Afzelia xylocarpa?

Afzelia xylocarpa

What is the common name of Afzelia xylocarpa?

African Mahogany

Where is Afzelia xylocarpa found?

Afzelia xylocarpa is found in tropical Africa, from Senegal to Ethiopia

Species in the Fabaceae family

References

William Grant Craib (1882-1933): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Craib' in the authors string.
Wilhelm Sulpiz Kurz (1834-1878): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Kurz' in the authors string.