Status:
valid
Authors:
A.Gray
Source:
ildis
Year:
1854
Citation Micro:
U.S. Expl. Exped., Phan.1: 480 (1854)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000173762
Common Names
- Koa
- Hawaiian Koa
- Acacia Koa
Synonyms
- Acacia koa koa [unknown]
- Acacia coa Walp. [invalid]
- Racosperma koa (A.Gray) Pedley [valid]
- Acacia heterophylla latifolia Benth. [valid]
- Acacia koa latifolia (Benth.) H.St.John [valid]
- Acacia koa waianaeensis H.St.John [valid]
- Acacia koa hawaiiensis Rock [unknown]
- Acacia koa lanoiensis Rock [unknown]
- Acacia koa weimeae Hochr. [unknown]
- Acacia heterophylla Hook. & Arn. [illegitimate]
Description
Acacia koa (also called Koa, among many other common names) is a species of flowering tree in the Fabaceae family. It is native to tropical Hawaii and is found in the moist lowland forests of the islands. The tree grows to a height of 10–15 m and has a trunk diameter of up to 30 cm. Its bark is grey-brown and its leaves are pinnate with 3–7 leaflets.
Uses & Benefits
Acacia koa is used for making furniture, flooring, and other wood products. It is also used as a medicinal plant for treating skin diseases and wounds, and as an ornamental plant for landscaping.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Acacia koa is a yellow, five-petaled flower. The seed is a small, round, black bean. The seedlings are small, with two cotyledons and a single stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Acacia koa is a perennial shrub native to South America. It can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood and placed in a moist, sandy soil mix. The cuttings should be kept in a warm, humid environment until they have rooted.
Where to Find Acacia koa
Acacia koa is native to Hawaii. It can be found in tropical and subtropical forests.
Acacia koa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Acacia koa?
Acacia koa
What is the common name of Acacia koa?
Koa acacia
What is the natural habitat of Acacia koa?
Tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests
Species in the Acacia genus
Acacia constricta,
Acacia auriculiformis,
Acacia koa,
Acacia scleroxyla,
Acacia verticillata,
Acacia kauaiensis,
Acacia brandegeana,
Acacia breviracemosa,
Acacia retinodes,
Acacia neriifolia,
Acacia acuminata,
Acacia complanata,
Acacia excelsa,
Acacia georginae,
Acacia kettlewelliae,
Acacia phlebophylla,
Acacia prominens,
Acacia binervata,
Acacia buxifolia,
Acacia brachybotrya,
Acacia bivenosa,
Acacia calamifolia,
Acacia cardiophylla,
Acacia chrysotricha,
Acacia constablei,
Acacia caesiella,
Acacia decora,
Acacia fasciculifera,
Acacia falciformis,
Acacia flavescens,
Acacia gladiiformis,
Acacia gilbertii,
Acacia hakeoides,
Acacia ixiophylla,
Acacia lanigera,
Acacia lineata,
Acacia luteola,
Acacia latifolia,
Acacia montana,
Acacia megacephala,
Acacia mabellae,
Acacia mollifolia,
Acacia oswaldii,
Acacia obtusifolia,
Acacia pulchella,
Acacia polybotrya,
Acacia rhodoxylon,
Acacia rubida,
Acacia rigens,
Acacia stricta,
Species in the Fabaceae family