Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fabales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
laevigatus
ID:
179362

Status:
valid

Authors:
E.Mey.

Source:
ildis

Year:
1836

Citation Micro:
Comm. Pl. Afr. Austr.: 126 (1836)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000178691

Common Names

  • Abrus laevigatus
  • Smooth Abrus
  • Smooth-seeded Abrus

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Description

Abrus laevigatus (also called Smooth Jequirity, among many other common names) is an annual herb that can grow up to 30 cm in height. It is native to the southeastern United States and is found in dry, sandy soils. It has pink flowers with a yellow center and narrow, lance-shaped leaves.

Uses & Benefits

Abrus laevigatus is used as an ornamental plant, for erosion control, and as a source of food and medicine.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Abrus laevigatus is a yellow-green, pea-like flower that grows in clusters. The seed is a small, dark brown, flattened oval. The seedlings are small, with two cotyledons and a single stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Abrus laevigatus is a perennial plant that can be propagated by seed or cuttings. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Water regularly and fertilize once a month during the growing season. Prune the plant in late winter or early spring to encourage new growth.

Where to Find Abrus laevigatus

Abrus laevigatus is found in tropical and subtropical regions of the world, including Africa, Asia, and the Americas.

Abrus laevigatus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Abrus laevigatus?

Abrus laevigatus

What is the family of Abrus laevigatus?

Fabaceae

What is the common name of Abrus laevigatus?

Smooth Rosary Pea

Species in the Fabaceae family