Status:
valid
Authors:
Maxim.
Source:
tro
Year:
1867
Citation Micro:
Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg , sér. 3, 11: 433 (1867)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001128996
Common Names
- Small-leaved Pyrola
- Small-leaved Shinleaf
- Small-leaved Wintergreen
Description
Pyrola subaphylla (also called Subaphylla Pyrola, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to North America. It is a mycoheterotroph, meaning it obtains its nutrients from fungi in the soil. It has green leaves and white flowers. It grows in moist, shady areas such as coniferous forests.
Uses & Benefits
Pyrola subaphylla is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and for landscaping. It is also used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Pyrola subaphylla has white, bell-shaped flowers with a yellow center. The seeds are small and round, and the seedlings are short and slender.
Cultivation and Propagation
Pyrola subaphylla is a shade-loving, evergreen perennial that is native to North America. It prefers moist, acidic soils and can be propagated by division or seed. Division should be done in early spring or fall. Seeds should be sown in a cold frame in autumn or spring. Germination usually takes place within one to two months.
Where to Find Pyrola subaphylla
Pyrola subaphylla can be found in the western United States and Canada, from Alaska to California and east to Montana and Wyoming.
Species in the Pyrola genus
Pyrola alboreticulata,
Pyrola alpina,
Pyrola americana,
Pyrola angustifolia,
Pyrola aphylla,
Pyrola asarifolia,
Pyrola atropurpurea,
Pyrola calliantha,
Pyrola carpatica,
Pyrola chlorantha,
Pyrola chouana,
Pyrola corbieri,
Pyrola crypta,
Pyrola decorata,
Pyrola dentata,
Pyrola elegantula,
Pyrola elliptica,
Pyrola faurieana,
Pyrola forrestiana,
Pyrola grandiflora,
Pyrola japonica,
Pyrola karakoramica,
Pyrola macrocalyx,
Pyrola markonica,
Pyrola mattfeldiana,
Pyrola media,
Pyrola minor,
Pyrola monophylla,
Pyrola morrisonensis,
Pyrola nephrophylla,
Pyrola picta,
Pyrola renifolia,
Pyrola rotundifolia,
Pyrola rugosa,
Pyrola shanxiensis,
Pyrola sororia,
Pyrola subaphylla,
Pyrola sumatrana,
Pyrola szechuanica,
Pyrola tschanbaischanica,
Pyrola virgata,
Pyrola xinjiangensis,
Pyrola graebneriana,
Species in the Ericaceae family