Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ericales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
renifolia
ID:
1129654

Status:
valid

Authors:
Maxim.

Source:
tro

Year:
1859

Citation Micro:
Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Divers Savans 9: 190 (1859)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001128992

Common Names

  • Reniform Pyrola
  • Reniform Shinleaf
  • Reniform Wintergreen

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Description

Pyrola renifolia (also called Kidney-leaved Pyrola, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to North America. It is a mycoheterotroph, meaning it obtains its nutrients from fungi in the soil. It has green leaves and white flowers. It grows in moist, shady areas such as coniferous forests.

Uses & Benefits

Pyrola renifolia is used in ornamental gardens and as a groundcover in shady areas. It has a low-growing, spreading habit and is drought tolerant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Pyrola renifolia has small, white flowers with six petals and a yellow center. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Pyrola renifolia is a shade-loving, evergreen perennial that is native to North America. It prefers moist, acidic soils and can be propagated by division or seed. Division should be done in early spring or fall. Seeds should be sown in a cold frame in autumn or spring. Germination usually takes place within one to two months.

Where to Find Pyrola renifolia

Pyrola renifolia can be found in the western United States and Canada, from Alaska to California and east to Montana and Wyoming.

Species in the Pyrola genus

Species in the Ericaceae family