Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ericales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
nephrophylla
ID:
1129652

Status:
valid

Authors:
Andres

Source:
tro

Year:
1913

Citation Micro:
Oesterr. Bot. Z. 63: 449 (1913)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001128990

Common Names

  • Kidney-leaved Pyrola
  • Kidney-leaved Shinleaf
  • Kidney-leaved Wintergreen

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Description

Pyrola nephrophylla (also called Kidney-leaved Wintergreen, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to North America. It is a mycoheterotroph, meaning it obtains its nutrients from fungi in the soil. It has green leaves and white flowers. It grows in moist, shady areas such as coniferous forests.

Uses & Benefits

Pyrola nephrophylla is used in ornamental gardens and as a groundcover in shady areas. It has a low-growing, spreading habit and is drought tolerant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Pyrola nephrophylla has small, white flowers with six petals and a yellow center. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Pyrola nephrophylla is a shade-loving, evergreen perennial that is native to North America. It prefers moist, acidic soils and can be propagated by division or seed. Division should be done in early spring or fall. Seeds should be sown in a cold frame in autumn or spring. Germination usually takes place within one to two months.

Where to Find Pyrola nephrophylla

Pyrola nephrophylla can be found in the western United States and Canada, from Alaska to California and east to Montana and Wyoming.

Species in the Pyrola genus

Species in the Ericaceae family