Status:
valid
Authors:
L.
Source:
cmp
Year:
1753
Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl. : 387 (1753)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000376457
Common Names
- Monotropa uniflora
- One-flowered Monotropa
- Eenbloemige Monotropa
Synonyms
- Monotropa coccinea Zucc. [valid]
- Monotropa uniflora coccinea (Zucc.) Domin [valid]
- Monotropa uniflora coccinea (Zucc.) Andres [valid]
- Hypopitys uniflora (L.) Crantz [valid]
- Monotropa coccinea nicaraguensis Lange [valid]
- Monotropa morisoniana Michx. [valid]
- Monotropa brittonii Small [valid]
- Monotropa morisoni Pers. [valid]
- Monotropa uniflora rosea Fosberg [valid]
- Monotropa uniflora australis (Andres) Domin [valid]
- Monotropa uniflora variegata Andres [valid]
- Monotropa uniflora nicaraguensis Lange [valid]
- Monotropa australis Andres [valid]
Description
Monotropa uniflora (also called Indian Pipe, Ghost Plant, and Corpse Plant, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to North America, Europe, and Asia. It grows in moist, shady areas such as forests, meadows, and bogs.
Uses & Benefits
Monotropa uniflora has been used medicinally for its anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties. It has also been used as an ornamental plant in gardens.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Monotropa uniflora has small, white flowers with five petals and a single, round seed capsule containing several small, dark seeds. The seedlings have a single, oval-shaped cotyledon and a pair of opposite, oval-shaped leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Monotropa uniflora is a perennial herbaceous plant native to North America and Europe. It can be propagated by seed, division, or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept moist. Division can be done in the spring or fall, and cuttings can be taken in the summer. The plant prefers partial shade and moist soil.
Where to Find Monotropa uniflora
Monotropa uniflora can be found in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.
Monotropa uniflora FAQ
What is the scientific name of Monotropa uniflora?
Monotropa uniflora
What is the common name of Monotropa uniflora?
One-flowered Monotropa
Where is Monotropa uniflora found?
North America, Europe, and Asia
Species in the Monotropa genus
Species in the Ericaceae family