Status:
valid
Authors:
Wangenh.
Source:
cmp
Year:
1788
Citation Micro:
Schriften Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 2: 130 (1788)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000356138
Common Names
- Kalmia polifolia
- Bog Laurel
- Bog Laurel
Synonyms
- Kalmia rosmarinifolia Dum.Cours [valid]
- Kalmia oleifolia Dum.Cours [valid]
- Kalmia glauca Aiton [valid]
- Chamaedaphne glauca (Aiton) Kuntze [valid]
- Kalmia polifolia polifolia [valid]
- Kalmia polifolia polifolia [valid]
- Kalmia polifolia polifolia [valid]
Description
Kalmia polifolia (also called Bog Laurel, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub native to the southeastern United States. It has glossy, dark green leaves and small, white flowers that bloom in late spring. It grows in acidic, sandy soils in open woodlands and along the edges of swamps.
Uses & Benefits
Kalmia polifolia is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a source of food for deer, elk, and other animals.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Kalmia polifolia is a small, white, star-shaped flower with a yellow center. The seed is a small, black, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are thin, grass-like with a single stem and small, white flowers.
Cultivation and Propagation
Kalmia polifolia is a slow-growing evergreen shrub that can reach up to 6 feet in height. It is native to the eastern United States and is hardy in USDA zones 4-8. It prefers moist, acidic soil and partial to full shade. Propagation is best done through softwood or semi-hardwood cuttings taken in the summer months.
Where to Find Kalmia polifolia
Kalmia polifolia can be found in moist, acidic soils in the northeastern United States.
Kalmia polifolia FAQ
What is the scientific name of Kalmia polifolia?
Kalmia polifolia
What is the common name of Kalmia polifolia?
Bog Laurel
What is the natural habitat of Kalmia polifolia?
Bogs and wet woods
Species in the Kalmia genus
Species in the Ericaceae family