Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ericales
Family:
Species:
solitaria
ID:
696084

Status:
valid

Authors:
Sleumer

Source:
cmp

Year:
1957

Citation Micro:
Reinwardtia 4: 167 (1957)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000695417

Common Names

  • Solitary Willow
  • Solitary Wintergreen
  • Solitary Teaberry

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Description

Gaultheria solitaria (also called Solitary Wintergreen, among many other common names) is a small shrub native to the mountains of western North America. It has leathery, glossy green leaves and small, white, bell-shaped flowers. It prefers moist, acidic soil and can be found in mountain forests and meadows.

Uses & Benefits

Gaultheria solitaria is an ornamental plant that is used in gardens and flower beds. The leaves are used to make a tea which is believed to have medicinal properties and is used to treat colds and allergies.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Gaultheria solitaria is a white, bell-shaped flower with five petals. The seed is a small, black nutlet. The seedlings are small, oval-shaped and have a light green color.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Gaultheria solitaria is a small shrub that grows up to 1.5 m in height. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade. Propagation is usually done by cuttings, which should be taken in spring or summer. The cuttings should be taken from the tips of the stems and should be about 10 cm long. The cuttings should be planted in a pot with a well-draining potting mix and kept in a warm, humid environment until they have rooted.

Where to Find Gaultheria solitaria

Gaultheria solitaria is native to the Andes Mountains of Peru and Bolivia.

Gaultheria solitaria FAQ

What is the scientific name of Gaultheria solitaria?

Gaultheria solitaria

What is the common name of Gaultheria solitaria?

Solitary snowberry

What is the natural habitat of Gaultheria solitaria?

Gaultheria solitaria is native to India and can be found in moist, shady woodlands

Species in the Gaultheria genus

Gaultheria abbreviata, Gaultheria acroleia, Gaultheria acuminata, Gaultheria adenothrix, Gaultheria akaensis, Gaultheria alnifolia, Gaultheria amoena, Gaultheria anastomosans, Gaultheria angustifolia, Gaultheria antarctica, Gaultheria antipoda, Gaultheria appressa, Gaultheria arfakana, Gaultheria atjehensis, Gaultheria barbulata, Gaultheria berberidifolia, Gaultheria blumei, Gaultheria bolivari, Gaultheria borneensis, Gaultheria bracteata, Gaultheria bradeana, Gaultheria brevistipes, Gaultheria buxifolia, Gaultheria caespitosa, Gaultheria calyculata, Gaultheria caparoensis, Gaultheria celebica, Gaultheria chiriquensis, Gaultheria codonantha, Gaultheria colensoi, Gaultheria congesta, Gaultheria cordata, Gaultheria corvensis, Gaultheria crassa, Gaultheria cuneata, Gaultheria depressa, Gaultheria dialypetala, Gaultheria discolor, Gaultheria discolor, Gaultheria domingensis, Gaultheria dumicola, Gaultheria elegans, Gaultheria erecta, Gaultheria eriophylla, Gaultheria floribunda, Gaultheria foliolosa, Gaultheria formosa, Gaultheria fragrantissima, Gaultheria glaucifolia, Gaultheria glaziovii,

Species in the Ericaceae family