Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ericales
Family:
Species:
griffithiana
ID:
695851

Status:
valid

Authors:
Wight

Source:
cmp

Year:
1847

Citation Micro:
Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 8: 176 (1847)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000695184

Common Names

  • Fetid Wintergreen
  • Fetid Gaultheria
  • Griffithiana Wintergreen

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Synonyms

  • Brossaea griffithiana (Wight) Kuntze [valid]
  • Gaultheria caudata Stapf [valid]
  • Gaultheria lasiocarpa T.Z.Hsu [valid]
  • Gaultheria miyiensis T.Z.Hsu [valid]
  • Gaultheria miyiensis macrantha J.L.Liu & Q.Luo [valid]
  • Gaultheria griffithiana griffithiana [valid]

Description

Gaultheria griffithiana (also called Griffith's Wintergreen, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub native to the temperate regions of North America. It typically grows in shady, moist, acidic soil and can reach heights of up to 1 meter.

Uses & Benefits

Gaultheria griffithiana is used as an ornamental shrub and for its edible fruits. The fruits can be eaten raw or cooked and are used to make jams, jellies, and preserves. The leaves can be used to make tea and the oil from the leaves can be used as a flavoring agent in food and beverages.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Gaultheria griffithiana has white, bell-shaped flowers with five petals and five sepals. The flowers are followed by small, round, red berries that contain the seeds. The seedlings are small and have oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Gaultheria griffithiana can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood and planted in a well-drained soil mix. Keep the soil moist and in a warm, bright location. The plant can be grown in full sun or partial shade.

Where to Find Gaultheria griffithiana

Gaultheria griffithiana can be found in the Himalayas, India, Nepal, Bhutan, and China.

Gaultheria griffithiana FAQ

What is the scientific name of Gaultheria griffithiana?

Gaultheria griffithiana

What is the common name of Gaultheria griffithiana?

Griffith's Wintergreen

What type of plant is Gaultheria griffithiana?

Evergreen shrub

Species in the Gaultheria genus

Gaultheria abbreviata, Gaultheria acroleia, Gaultheria acuminata, Gaultheria adenothrix, Gaultheria akaensis, Gaultheria alnifolia, Gaultheria amoena, Gaultheria anastomosans, Gaultheria angustifolia, Gaultheria antarctica, Gaultheria antipoda, Gaultheria appressa, Gaultheria arfakana, Gaultheria atjehensis, Gaultheria barbulata, Gaultheria berberidifolia, Gaultheria blumei, Gaultheria bolivari, Gaultheria borneensis, Gaultheria bracteata, Gaultheria bradeana, Gaultheria brevistipes, Gaultheria buxifolia, Gaultheria caespitosa, Gaultheria calyculata, Gaultheria caparoensis, Gaultheria celebica, Gaultheria chiriquensis, Gaultheria codonantha, Gaultheria colensoi, Gaultheria congesta, Gaultheria cordata, Gaultheria corvensis, Gaultheria crassa, Gaultheria cuneata, Gaultheria depressa, Gaultheria dialypetala, Gaultheria discolor, Gaultheria discolor, Gaultheria domingensis, Gaultheria dumicola, Gaultheria elegans, Gaultheria erecta, Gaultheria eriophylla, Gaultheria floribunda, Gaultheria foliolosa, Gaultheria formosa, Gaultheria fragrantissima, Gaultheria glaucifolia, Gaultheria glaziovii,

Species in the Ericaceae family