Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ericales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
filiformis
ID:
672706

Status:
valid

Authors:
Salisb.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1802

Citation Micro:
Trans. Linn. Soc. London 6: 345 (1802)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000672038

Common Names

  • Heath
  • Furze
  • Broom

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Synonyms

  • Ectasis filiformls (Salisb.) G.Don [valid]
  • Ericoides filiforme (Salisb.) Kuntze [valid]
  • Erica filiformis filiformis [valid]

Description

Erica filiformis (also called Thread-like heath, among many other common names) is a low-growing evergreen shrub with small, needle-like leaves and small, bell-shaped white flowers. It is native to South Africa and typically grows in rocky, sandy soils in dry, open areas.

Uses & Benefits

Erica filiformis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is known for its bright pink flowers and its long flowering period. It is also used for erosion control and soil stabilization.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Erica filiformis var. longibracteata Bolus

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Erica filiformis has small, white or pink flowers with 4 petals. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings are small and delicate.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Erica filiformis is a low-growing, evergreen shrub that grows up to 1 m (3 ft) tall. It has small, needle-like leaves and small, white, bell-shaped flowers. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. Propagation is usually done by cuttings or division.

Where to Find Erica filiformis

Erica filiformis can be found in the Mediterranean region, including parts of Spain, France, and Italy.

Erica filiformis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Erica filiformis?

Erica filiformis

What type of soil does Erica filiformis prefer?

Erica filiformis prefers well-drained, acidic soil.

What is the hardiness zone of Erica filiformis?

Erica filiformis is hardy in USDA zones 6-9.

Species in the Erica genus

Erica abbottii, Erica abelii, Erica abietina, Erica accommodata, Erica acuta, Erica adnata, Erica aestiva, Erica affinis, Erica agglutinans, Erica aghillana, Erica albens, Erica albertyniae, Erica albescens, Erica albospicata, Erica alexandri, Erica alfredii, Erica algida, Erica alnea, Erica alopecurus, Erica alticola, Erica altiphila, Erica amalophylla, Erica amatolensis, Erica amicorum, Erica amidae, Erica amoena, Erica amphigena, Erica ampullacea, Erica andreaei, Erica andringitrensis, Erica aneimena, Erica anemodes, Erica anguliger, Erica angulosa, Erica annalis, Erica annectens, Erica anomala, Erica arachnocalyx, Erica arborea, Erica arborescens, Erica arcuata, Erica ardens, Erica arenaria, Erica areolata, Erica argentea, Erica argyraea, Erica aristata, Erica aristella, Erica aristifolia, Erica armandiana,

Species in the Ericaceae family