Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ericales
Family:
Species:
filifolium
ID:
657085

Status:
valid

Authors:
Hook.f.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1853

Citation Micro:
Fl. Nov.-Zel. 1: 169 (1853)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000656417

Common Names

  • Filifolium Dracophyllum
  • Filifolium Dragon-tree
  • Filifolium Dragon-plant

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Synonyms

  • Dracophyllum collinum W.R.B.Oliv. [valid]
  • Dracophyllum heterophyllum Colenso [valid]
  • Dracophyllum pungens Colenso [valid]
  • Dracophyllum setifolium Stschegl. [valid]
  • Dracophyllum virgatum Colenso [valid]

Description

Dracophyllum filifolium (also called Thread-leaved Tree-heath, among many other common names) is a small shrub that grows up to 2 m tall. It is native to Australia and New Zealand and is found in heathland and dry sclerophyll forests.

Uses & Benefits

Dracophyllum filifolium is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a hedge. It is drought tolerant and can be used in dry areas. The leaves can be used for weaving baskets and mats. The plant can also be used for erosion control.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Dracophyllum filifolium is small, white and four-petaled. The seed is small, black and round. The seedlings are thin and have small, white leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Dracophyllum filifolium is a small shrub that grows up to 1.5 m tall. It is an evergreen plant with leathery, linear leaves. It is best grown in a sunny position with well-drained soil. Propagation is by seed or cuttings.

Where to Find Dracophyllum filifolium

Dracophyllum filifolium can be found in New Zealand.

Dracophyllum filifolium FAQ

What is the scientific name of Dracophyllum filifolium?

Dracophyllum filifolium

What is the common name of Dracophyllum filifolium?

Thread-leaved Dracophyllum

What is the natural habitat of Dracophyllum filifolium?

Montane to subalpine forest

Species in the Dracophyllum genus

Dracophyllum acerosum, Dracophyllum adamsii, Dracophyllum alticola, Dracophyllum arboreum, Dracophyllum arcuatum, Dracophyllum balansae, Dracophyllum cockaynianum, Dracophyllum cosmelioides, Dracophyllum densiflorum, Dracophyllum densum, Dracophyllum elegantissimum, Dracophyllum erectum, Dracophyllum filifolium, Dracophyllum fiordense, Dracophyllum fitzgeraldii, Dracophyllum insulare, Dracophyllum involucratum, Dracophyllum kirkii, Dracophyllum latifolium, Dracophyllum lessonianum, Dracophyllum longifolium, Dracophyllum mackeeanum, Dracophyllum macranthum, Dracophyllum marginatum, Dracophyllum marmoricola, Dracophyllum matthewsii, Dracophyllum menziesii, Dracophyllum milligani, Dracophyllum minimum, Dracophyllum muscoides, Dracophyllum oceanicum, Dracophyllum oliveri, Dracophyllum ophioliticum, Dracophyllum ouaiemense, Dracophyllum paludosum, Dracophyllum palustre, Dracophyllum patens, Dracophyllum pearsonii, Dracophyllum politum, Dracophyllum pronum, Dracophyllum prostratum, Dracophyllum pubescens, Dracophyllum pyramidale, Dracophyllum ramosum, Dracophyllum recurvum, Dracophyllum rosmarinifolium, Dracophyllum saxicola, Dracophyllum sayeri, Dracophyllum scoparium, Dracophyllum secundum,

Species in the Ericaceae family