Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ericales
Family:
Species:
balansae
ID:
657068

Status:
valid

Authors:
Virot

Source:
cmp

Year:
1975

Citation Micro:
Fl. Nouv.-Calédonie & Dépend. 6: 138 (1975)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000656400

Common Names

  • Balansae Dracophyllum
  • Balansae Dragon Leaf
  • Balansae Dragon Plant

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Description

Dracophyllum balansae (also called Balansa's Tree Fern, among many other common names) is a large, evergreen fern native to New Caledonia. It has long, narrow fronds and small, brown spores. It grows in moist, shady forests in New Caledonia.

Uses & Benefits

Dracophyllum balansae is used as an ornamental plant in gardens, as it produces attractive yellow flowers. It is also used in rock gardens and as a ground cover. The plant has medicinal properties and is used to treat skin diseases, wounds, and urinary tract infections.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Dracophyllum balansae are small, yellow-green in color, and have five petals. The seeds are small, round, and black in color. The seedlings are small, with thin, light green leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Dracophyllum balansae is a slow-growing, evergreen shrub that can reach up to 1 m in height. It is propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood and rooted in a moist, well-drained soil mix. The shrub prefers full sun and can tolerate some shade.

Where to Find Dracophyllum balansae

Dracophyllum balansae is native to New Zealand and can be found in the North Island and the South Island.

Dracophyllum balansae FAQ

What is the scientific name of Dracophyllum balansae?

Dracophyllum balansae

What is the common name of Dracophyllum balansae?

Balansa's Dracophyllum

What is the natural habitat of Dracophyllum balansae?

Montane to subalpine forest

Species in the Dracophyllum genus

Dracophyllum acerosum, Dracophyllum adamsii, Dracophyllum alticola, Dracophyllum arboreum, Dracophyllum arcuatum, Dracophyllum balansae, Dracophyllum cockaynianum, Dracophyllum cosmelioides, Dracophyllum densiflorum, Dracophyllum densum, Dracophyllum elegantissimum, Dracophyllum erectum, Dracophyllum filifolium, Dracophyllum fiordense, Dracophyllum fitzgeraldii, Dracophyllum insulare, Dracophyllum involucratum, Dracophyllum kirkii, Dracophyllum latifolium, Dracophyllum lessonianum, Dracophyllum longifolium, Dracophyllum mackeeanum, Dracophyllum macranthum, Dracophyllum marginatum, Dracophyllum marmoricola, Dracophyllum matthewsii, Dracophyllum menziesii, Dracophyllum milligani, Dracophyllum minimum, Dracophyllum muscoides, Dracophyllum oceanicum, Dracophyllum oliveri, Dracophyllum ophioliticum, Dracophyllum ouaiemense, Dracophyllum paludosum, Dracophyllum palustre, Dracophyllum patens, Dracophyllum pearsonii, Dracophyllum politum, Dracophyllum pronum, Dracophyllum prostratum, Dracophyllum pubescens, Dracophyllum pyramidale, Dracophyllum ramosum, Dracophyllum recurvum, Dracophyllum rosmarinifolium, Dracophyllum saxicola, Dracophyllum sayeri, Dracophyllum scoparium, Dracophyllum secundum,

Species in the Ericaceae family