Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ericales
Family:
Species:
umbellata
ID:
602874

Status:
valid

Authors:
(L.) Nutt.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1818

Citation Micro:
Gen. N. Amer. Pl. [Nuttall]. 1: 274. 1818 [14 Jul 1818]

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000602206

Common Names

  • Chimaphila umbellata
  • Umbellata Chimaphila
  • Umbel Pipsissewa

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Description

Chimaphila umbellata (also called Pipsissewa, among many other common names) is a small evergreen shrub that is native to North America. It has leathery, glossy leaves and small white flowers that form an umbel. It typically grows in moist, shady areas such as coniferous forests.

Uses & Benefits

Chimaphila umbellata is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used in landscaping and as a groundcover in shady areas.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Chimaphila umbellata is white, with five petals and a yellow center. The seed is a small, dark brown nut. The seedling is a small, green plant with a single stem and two leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Chimaphila umbellata is a perennial herb that is easy to cultivate and propagate. It can be propagated from seed or by division of the rootstock. When propagating from seed, sow the seeds in a well-drained soil in a sunny location. Once established, the plant requires little care and maintenance. It can tolerate a wide range of soils and is drought tolerant.

Where to Find Chimaphila umbellata

Chimaphila umbellata is native to North America and can be found in the temperate deciduous forest.

Chimaphila umbellata FAQ

What is the ideal temperature for Chimaphila umbellata?

Chimaphila umbellata prefers temperatures between 65-80°F (18-27°C)

What is the ideal humidity for Chimaphila umbellata?

Chimaphila umbellata prefers a humidity level of 50-70%

How much light does Chimaphila umbellata need?

Chimaphila umbellata prefers bright, indirect light

Species in the Ericaceae family

References