Status:
valid
Authors:
Miq.
Source:
cmp
Year:
1866
Citation Micro:
Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 165 (1866)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000602191
Common Names
- Chimaphila japonica
- Japonica Chimaphila
- Japanese Pipsissewa
Synonyms
- Pseva japonica (Miq.) Kuntze [valid]
- Chimaphila astyla Maxim. [valid]
- Chimaphila fukuyamai Masam. [valid]
Description
Chimaphila japonica (also called Pipsissewa, among many other common names) is a small evergreen shrub that is native to Japan. It has leathery, glossy leaves and small white flowers. It typically grows in moist, shady areas such as coniferous forests.
Uses & Benefits
Chimaphila japonica is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used in landscaping and as a groundcover in shady areas.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Chimaphila japonica is white, with five petals and a yellow center. The seed is a small, dark brown nut. The seedling is a small, green plant with a single stem and two leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Chimaphila japonica is a perennial herb that can be grown in a pot or in the ground. It prefers bright, indirect light and should be kept moist but not wet. Propagation is by seed or division of the rootstock.
Where to Find Chimaphila japonica
Chimaphila japonica can be found in the eastern United States and Canada.
Chimaphila japonica FAQ
What is the natural habitat of Chimaphila japonica?
Chimaphila japonica is native to North America.
What is the size of Chimaphila japonica?
Chimaphila japonica typically grows to a height of around 0.6 m (2 ft).
What is the optimal temperature for Chimaphila japonica?
Chimaphila japonica prefers temperatures between 18-25°C (64-77°F).
Species in the Chimaphila genus
Species in the Ericaceae family