Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ericales
Family:
Species:
japonica
ID:
602859

Status:
valid

Authors:
Miq.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1866

Citation Micro:
Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 165 (1866)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000602191

Common Names

  • Chimaphila japonica
  • Japonica Chimaphila
  • Japanese Pipsissewa

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Synonyms

  • Pseva japonica (Miq.) Kuntze [valid]
  • Chimaphila astyla Maxim. [valid]
  • Chimaphila fukuyamai Masam. [valid]

Description

Chimaphila japonica (also called Pipsissewa, among many other common names) is a small evergreen shrub that is native to Japan. It has leathery, glossy leaves and small white flowers. It typically grows in moist, shady areas such as coniferous forests.

Uses & Benefits

Chimaphila japonica is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also used in landscaping and as a groundcover in shady areas.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Chimaphila japonica is white, with five petals and a yellow center. The seed is a small, dark brown nut. The seedling is a small, green plant with a single stem and two leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Chimaphila japonica is a perennial herb that can be grown in a pot or in the ground. It prefers bright, indirect light and should be kept moist but not wet. Propagation is by seed or division of the rootstock.

Where to Find Chimaphila japonica

Chimaphila japonica can be found in the eastern United States and Canada.

Chimaphila japonica FAQ

What is the natural habitat of Chimaphila japonica?

Chimaphila japonica is native to North America.

What is the size of Chimaphila japonica?

Chimaphila japonica typically grows to a height of around 0.6 m (2 ft).

What is the optimal temperature for Chimaphila japonica?

Chimaphila japonica prefers temperatures between 18-25°C (64-77°F).

Species in the Ericaceae family