Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ericales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
thuretiana
ID:
543867

Status:
valid

Authors:
Demoly

Source:
cmp

Year:
2004

Citation Micro:
Bull. Assoc. Parcs Bot. France 38: 7 (2004)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000543199

Common Names

  • Thuret's Arbutus
  • Thuret's Madrone
  • Thuret's Strawberry Tree

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Description

Arbutus thuretiana (also called Algerian Strawberry Tree, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the family Ericaceae. It is a small evergreen tree or shrub with a spreading crown, growing up to 5 m tall. It is native to the Mediterranean region, from Morocco and Portugal east to Turkey and Syria. It grows in dry, rocky areas, often on limestone soils.

Uses & Benefits

Arbutus thuretiana has been used for its edible fruits, which can be eaten raw or cooked, for its medicinal properties, and as an ornamental plant in gardens.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Arbutus thuretiana has white flowers with five petals and yellow stamens. The seed is a small, dark brown nutlet. The seedlings have small, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Arbutus thuretiana is a small, evergreen shrub that is native to the Mediterranean region. It is hardy in USDA zones 8-10 and can be grown in full sun to partial shade. It prefers well-drained, slightly acidic soil and is drought tolerant once established. Propagation is by seed or cuttings.

Where to Find Arbutus thuretiana

Arbutus thuretiana is native to the Mediterranean region, including parts of Spain, Italy, and Greece.

Arbutus thuretiana FAQ

What is the natural habitat of Arbutus thuretiana?

Arbutus thuretiana is native to the western United States, from California to Washington.

What is the growth rate of Arbutus thuretiana?

Arbutus thuretiana grows at a moderate rate, reaching a height of up to 10 feet.

What is the soil type for Arbutus thuretiana?

Arbutus thuretiana prefers well-drained, sandy or loamy soils.

Species in the Ericaceae family