Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ericales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
tessellata
ID:
543865

Status:
valid

Authors:
P.D.Sørensen

Source:
cmp

Year:
1987

Citation Micro:
Brittonia 39: 263 (1987)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000543197

Common Names

  • Tesselated Arbutus
  • Tesselated Madrone
  • Tesselated Strawberry Tree

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Description

Arbutus tessellata (also called Tessellated Madrone, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub native to the Mediterranean region. It grows to a height of up to 5 m and has leathery, glossy leaves. It is found in dry, rocky areas such as hillsides and woodlands.

Uses & Benefits

Arbutus tessellata has been used for its edible fruits, which can be eaten raw or cooked, for its medicinal properties, and as an ornamental plant in gardens.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Arbutus tessellata has white flowers with five petals and yellow stamens. The seed is a small, dark brown nutlet. The seedlings have small, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Arbutus tessellata is a small, evergreen shrub that is native to the Mediterranean region. It is hardy in USDA zones 8-10 and can be grown in full sun to partial shade. It prefers well-drained, slightly acidic soil and is drought tolerant once established. Propagation is by seed or cuttings.

Where to Find Arbutus tessellata

Arbutus tessellata can be found in the Mediterranean region, including parts of Spain, Italy, and Greece.

Arbutus tessellata FAQ

What is the natural habitat of Arbutus tessellata?

Arbutus tessellata is native to the western United States, from California to Washington.

What is the growth rate of Arbutus tessellata?

Arbutus tessellata grows at a moderate rate, reaching a height of up to 10 feet.

What is the soil type for Arbutus tessellata?

Arbutus tessellata prefers well-drained, sandy or loamy soils.

Species in the Ericaceae family