Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ericales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
canariensis
ID:
543774

Status:
valid

Authors:
Veill.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1803

Citation Micro:
Traité Arbr. Arbust. , nouv. ed., 1: 80 (1803)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000543106

Common Names

  • Canariensis Strawberry Tree
  • Canary Island Strawberry Tree
  • Canariensis Madrone

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Synonyms

  • Arbutus callicarpa Buch [valid]
  • Arbutus longifolia Andrews [valid]
  • Arbutus procera Sol. ex DC. [valid]

Description

Arbutus canariensis (also called 'Canary Island Arbutus', among many other common names) is a small tree or shrub native to the Canary Islands. It has an upright habit and can reach up to 10 m in height. It has white flowers and is found in dry, rocky areas and open woodlands.

Uses & Benefits

Arbutus canariensis is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Arbutus canariensis has small, white flowers with five petals and yellow anthers. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings are small and have a single stem.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Arbutus canariensis is a small evergreen tree that grows up to 10 m (33 ft) tall. It is hardy to USDA Zone 6 and prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is by seed, cuttings, or air layering. Seeds should be sown in a cold frame in autumn or early spring. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and rooted in a sandy soil. Air layering can be done in spring or summer.

Where to Find Arbutus canariensis

Arbutus canariensis is native to the Canary Islands and can be found in the Canary Islands, Madeira, and the Azores.

Arbutus canariensis FAQ

What is the scientific name of Arbutus canariensis?

Arbutus canariensis

What is the common name of Arbutus canariensis?

Canary Arbutus

Where is Arbutus canariensis found?

Arbutus canariensis is found in Europe and Asia.

Species in the Ericaceae family