Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ericales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
purpurea
ID:
534976

Status:
valid

Authors:
Ruiz & Pav. ex Sleum.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1935

Citation Micro:
Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 12: 290, in obs., pro syn. 1935

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000534308

Common Names

  • Purple Andromeda
  • Purple Bog Rosemary
  • Purple Fetterbush

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Description

Andromeda purpurea (also called Purple Andromeda, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub with leathery, dark green leaves and clusters of pink or white flowers. It is native to North America and Europe and is found in bogs, wet meadows, and along streams and lakes.

Uses & Benefits

Andromeda purpurea is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used in landscaping and as a windbreak.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Andromeda purpurea has white flowers with four petals and a yellow center. The seed is small, round, and black. The seedlings are small, green, and have two leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Andromeda purpurea is a hardy evergreen shrub that can be grown in full sun or partial shade. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and is tolerant of a wide range of soil types. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer and cuttings should be taken in late summer or early autumn.

Where to Find Andromeda purpurea

Andromeda purpurea can be found in North America, Europe, and Asia. It grows in moist, acidic soils in woodlands, bogs, and heaths.

Andromeda purpurea FAQ

What is the scientific name of Andromeda purpurea?

Andromeda purpurea

What is the common name of Andromeda purpurea?

Purple Bog Rosemary

What is the natural habitat of Andromeda purpurea?

Bogs and moist meadows

Species in the Andromeda genus

Andromeda axillaris, Andromeda condida, Andromeda coriifolia, Andromeda corymbosa, Andromeda crassifolia, Andromeda crassifolia, Andromeda cubensis, Andromeda davisiae, Andromeda dealbata, Andromeda elliptica, Andromeda eucalyptoides, Andromeda fasciculata, Andromeda floribunda, Andromeda fontanesiana, Andromeda formosa, Andromeda formosissima, Andromeda glandulosa, Andromeda glauca, Andromeda glaucophylla, Andromeda grandiflora, Andromeda grandiflora, Andromeda hahniana, Andromeda humilis, Andromeda hypnoides, Andromeda jamaicensis, Andromeda jamesiana, Andromeda japonica, Andromeda kalmiifolia, Andromeda lacustris, Andromeda lanceolata, Andromeda lanceolata, Andromeda lanceolata, Andromeda latifolia, Andromeda laurina, Andromeda leschenaultii, Andromeda littoralis, Andromeda lobbii, Andromeda longepetiolata, Andromeda longifolia, Andromeda lucida, Andromeda marginata, Andromeda mariana, Andromeda meriifolia, Andromeda mexicana, Andromeda montana, Andromeda multiflora, Andromeda myrsinites, Andromeda myrtifolia, Andromeda nereifolia, Andromeda nummularia,

Species in the Ericaceae family

References

Hipólito Ruiz López (1754-1816): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Ruiz' in the authors string.
José Antonio Pavón (1754-1840): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Pav.' in the authors string.
Hermann Otto Sleumer (1906-1993): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Sleumer' in the authors string.