Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Ericales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
polifolia
ID:
534947

Status:
valid

Authors:
L.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1753

Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl. : 393 (1753)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000534279

Common Names

  • Bog Rosemary
  • Fetterbush
  • Lily-of-the-Valley Bush

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Synonyms

  • Rhododendron polifolium (L.) Scop. [valid]
  • Andromeda polifolia media Aiton [valid]
  • Andromeda americana DC. [valid]
  • Andromeda canadensis Cels ex Lam. [valid]
  • Andromeda glaucifolia Wender. [valid]
  • Andromeda myrifica A.Pabrez ex Hryn. [valid]
  • Andromeda polifolia angustifolia Aiton [valid]
  • Andromeda polifolia concolor B.Boivin [valid]
  • Andromeda polifolia concolor (B.Boivin) B.Boivin [valid]
  • Andromeda polifolia humilis Kurtz [valid]
  • Andromeda polifolia humilis V.M.Vinogr. [valid]
  • Andromeda polifolia latifolia Pall. [valid]
  • Andromeda polifolia rosmarinifolia Torr. [valid]
  • Andromeda rosmarinifolia Gilib. [valid]
  • Andromeda rosmarinifolia Pursh [valid]
  • Andromeda secunda Moench [valid]
  • Andromeda polifolia polifolia [valid]
  • Andromeda polifolia polifolia [valid]

Description

Andromeda polifolia (also called Many-leaved Andromeda, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub with leathery, dark green leaves and clusters of pink or white flowers. It is native to North America and Europe and is found in bogs, wet meadows, and along streams and lakes.

Uses & Benefits

Andromeda polifolia is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used in landscaping and as a windbreak.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Andromeda polifolia sub. glaucophylla (Link) Hultén
Andromeda polifolia sub. pumila V.M.Vinogr.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Andromeda polifolia has white flowers with four petals and a yellow center. The seed is small, round, and black. The seedlings are small, green, and have two leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Andromeda polifolia is a hardy evergreen shrub that can be grown in full sun or partial shade. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and is tolerant of a wide range of soil types. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer and cuttings should be taken in late summer or early autumn.

Where to Find Andromeda polifolia

Andromeda polifolia is native to wet meadows, marshes, and bogs in Europe and Asia.

Andromeda polifolia FAQ

What is the scientific name of Andromeda polifolia?

Andromeda polifolia

What is the common name of Andromeda polifolia?

Many-leaved Andromeda

What type of plant is Andromeda polifolia?

Evergreen shrub

Species in the Andromeda genus

Andromeda axillaris, Andromeda condida, Andromeda coriifolia, Andromeda corymbosa, Andromeda crassifolia, Andromeda crassifolia, Andromeda cubensis, Andromeda davisiae, Andromeda dealbata, Andromeda elliptica, Andromeda eucalyptoides, Andromeda fasciculata, Andromeda floribunda, Andromeda fontanesiana, Andromeda formosa, Andromeda formosissima, Andromeda glandulosa, Andromeda glauca, Andromeda glaucophylla, Andromeda grandiflora, Andromeda grandiflora, Andromeda hahniana, Andromeda humilis, Andromeda hypnoides, Andromeda jamaicensis, Andromeda jamesiana, Andromeda japonica, Andromeda kalmiifolia, Andromeda lacustris, Andromeda lanceolata, Andromeda lanceolata, Andromeda lanceolata, Andromeda latifolia, Andromeda laurina, Andromeda leschenaultii, Andromeda littoralis, Andromeda lobbii, Andromeda longepetiolata, Andromeda longifolia, Andromeda lucida, Andromeda marginata, Andromeda mariana, Andromeda meriifolia, Andromeda mexicana, Andromeda montana, Andromeda multiflora, Andromeda myrsinites, Andromeda myrtifolia, Andromeda nereifolia, Andromeda nummularia,

Species in the Ericaceae family