Status:
valid
Authors:
S.Watson
Source:
wcs
Year:
1879
Citation Micro:
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 14: 300 (1879)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000794325
Common Names
- California Ephedra
- Ephedra californica
- California Jointfir
Description
Ephedra californica (also called California Joint-Fir, among many other common names) is a species of flowering plant in the Ephedraceae family. It is native to North and South America. It is a shrub with small, scale-like leaves and inconspicuous flowers. It grows in dry, desert habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Ephedra californica is used as a stimulant, diuretic, and to treat asthma, bronchitis, and hay fever. It is also used as a flavoring agent in foods and beverages.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Ephedra californica has small, yellow-green flowers, and its seeds are small and brown. Its seedlings have small, bright green leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Ephedra californica can be cultivated in well-drained soil in a sunny location. Propagation is done by division of the corms in the spring or by seed sowing.
Where to Find Ephedra californica
Ephedra californica can be found in the western United States and Mexico.
Ephedra californica FAQ
What is the scientific name of Ephedra californica?
Ephedra californica
What type of plant is Ephedra californica?
Ephedra californica is a shrub
Where is Ephedra californica native to?
Ephedra californica is native to North America
Species in the Ephedra genus
Ephedra alata,
Ephedra altissima,
Ephedra americana,
Ephedra antisyphilitica,
Ephedra aphylla,
Ephedra arenicola,
Ephedra aspera,
Ephedra aurantiaca,
Ephedra boelckei,
Ephedra botschantzevii,
Ephedra breana,
Ephedra brevifoliata,
Ephedra californica,
Ephedra chilensis,
Ephedra compacta,
Ephedra coryi,
Ephedra cutleri,
Ephedra dahurica,
Ephedra distachya,
Ephedra eleutherolepis,
Ephedra equisetina,
Ephedra fasciculata,
Ephedra fedtschenkoi,
Ephedra foeminea,
Ephedra foliata,
Ephedra fragilis,
Ephedra frustillata,
Ephedra funerea,
Ephedra glauca,
Ephedra holoptera,
Ephedra intermedia,
Ephedra laristanica,
Ephedra likiangensis,
Ephedra lomatolepis,
Ephedra major,
Ephedra milleri,
Ephedra minuta,
Ephedra monosperma,
Ephedra multiflora,
Ephedra nevadensis,
Ephedra ochreata,
Ephedra oxyphylla,
Ephedra pachyclada,
Ephedra pedunculata,
Ephedra pentandra,
Ephedra procera,
Ephedra przewalskii,
Ephedra pseudodistachya,
Ephedra regeliana,
Ephedra rhytidosperma,
Species in the Ephedraceae family
Ephedra alata,
Ephedra altissima,
Ephedra americana,
Ephedra antisyphilitica,
Ephedra aphylla,
Ephedra arenicola,
Ephedra aspera,
Ephedra aurantiaca,
Ephedra boelckei,
Ephedra botschantzevii,
Ephedra breana,
Ephedra brevifoliata,
Ephedra californica,
Ephedra chilensis,
Ephedra compacta,
Ephedra coryi,
Ephedra cutleri,
Ephedra dahurica,
Ephedra distachya,
Ephedra eleutherolepis,
Ephedra equisetina,
Ephedra fasciculata,
Ephedra fedtschenkoi,
Ephedra foeminea,
Ephedra foliata,
Ephedra fragilis,
Ephedra frustillata,
Ephedra funerea,
Ephedra glauca,
Ephedra holoptera,
Ephedra intermedia,
Ephedra laristanica,
Ephedra likiangensis,
Ephedra lomatolepis,
Ephedra major,
Ephedra milleri,
Ephedra minuta,
Ephedra monosperma,
Ephedra multiflora,
Ephedra nevadensis,
Ephedra ochreata,
Ephedra oxyphylla,
Ephedra pachyclada,
Ephedra pedunculata,
Ephedra pentandra,
Ephedra procera,
Ephedra przewalskii,
Ephedra pseudodistachya,
Ephedra regeliana,
Ephedra rhytidosperma,