Status:
valid
Authors:
Torr. & A.Gray
Source:
tro
Year:
1842
Citation Micro:
Amer. J. Sci. Arts 42: 48 (1842)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001045735
Common Names
- Shortia galacifolia
- Shortia
- Oconee Bells
Description
Shortia galacifolia (also called Galax-leaved Shortia, among many other common names) is a small shrub that grows up to 1 m tall. It is native to Japan, and is found in tropical and subtropical forests.
Uses & Benefits
Shortia galacifolia is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a medicinal plant. It is used to treat fever, headache, and skin diseases.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Shortia galacifolia var. brevistyla P.A.Davies
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Shortia galacifolia has small white flowers with yellow centers. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and dark green.
Cultivation and Propagation
Shortia galacifolia is a fast-growing, evergreen perennial that can be grown in USDA Hardiness Zones 9-11. It prefers full sun to partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or division of the rhizomes. Seeds should be sown in spring and will germinate in 1-2 weeks. Division of the rhizomes should be done in spring or early summer.
Where to Find Shortia galacifolia
Shortia galacifolia is native to Japan.
Species in the Shortia genus
Species in the Diapensiaceae family
Berneuxia thibetica,
Diapensia himalaica,
Diapensia lapponica,
Diapensia obovata,
Diapensia purpurea,
Diapensia wardii,
Galax urceolata,
Pyxidanthera barbulata,
Pyxidanthera brevifolia,
Schizocodon soldanelloides,
Schizocodon yunnanensis,
Schizocodon ilicifolius,
Shortia uniflora,
Shortia sinensis,
Shortia galacifolia,
Shortia rotundifolia,