Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Malvales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
ruber
ID:
637011

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Fourr.) Fritsch

Source:
cmp

Year:
1922

Citation Micro:
Excursionsfl. Oesterreich , ed. 3: 69 (1922)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000636343

Common Names

  • Cytinus Ruber
  • Red Cytinus
  • Red Cytinus

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Synonyms

  • Cytinus hypocistis kermesinus Guss. [unknown]
  • Cytinus hypocistis kermesinus (Guss.) Arcang. [unknown]
  • Hypocistis rubra Fourr. [unknown]
  • Cytinus clusii (Nyman) Gand. [unknown]
  • Hypocistis kermesina (Guss.) Kuntze [unknown]
  • Cytinus hypocistis striatus Maire [unknown]

Description

Cytinus ruber (also called 'Red Cytinus', among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub with small, red flowers. It is native to South Africa and is found in dry, rocky areas in the wild.

Uses & Benefits

Cytinus ruber is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It has a long flowering period and is known for its bright red flowers. It is also used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Cytinus ruber sub. canariensis (Webb & Berthel.) Finschow ex G.Kunkel

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Cytinus ruber is a small, red cup-shaped flower, with five petals. The seed is a small, black, round seed. The seedlings are small, green, and have a single, round leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Cytinus ruber is an evergreen perennial herb that grows in moist, shady areas. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a well-drained soil. Cuttings should be taken in late spring or early summer and rooted in a moist, well-drained soil.

Where to Find Cytinus ruber

Cytinus ruber can be found in the Mediterranean region, from Morocco to Turkey.

Cytinus ruber FAQ

What is the scientific name of Cytinus ruber?

Cytinus ruber

What is the common name of Cytinus ruber?

Red Cytinus

What type of plant is Cytinus ruber?

Parasitic Plant

References

Karl Fritsch (1864-1934): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Fritsch' in the authors string.
Jules Pierre Fourreau (1844-1871): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Fourr.' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:707066-1: Based on the initial data import