Status:
valid
Authors:
(L.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb.
Source:
wcs
Year:
1888
Citation Micro:
Prelim. Cat. 71. (1888)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000599490
Common Names
- Thyoides Cypress
- Japanese Thyoides Cypress
- Hinoki Thyoides Cypress
Synonyms
- Retinispora andelyensis Carrière [valid]
- Retinispora pseudosquarrosa Carrière [valid]
- Thuja sphaeroidalis Rich. & A.Rich. [deprecated]
Description
Chamaecyparis thyoides (also called 'Atlantic White Cedar', among many other common names) is an evergreen coniferous tree native to the eastern United States. It has a pyramidal shape with a dense crown of foliage. It has small, scale-like leaves and reddish-brown bark. It is found in moist soils in open woods, along streams, and in swamps.
Uses & Benefits
Chamaecyparis thyoides is a popular ornamental plant, often used in gardens and parks. It is also used as a ground cover in shady areas, and its leaves can be used as a mulch to protect the soil from erosion.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Chamaecyparis thyoides var. henryae (H.L.Li) Little
Chamaecyparis thyoides var. thyoides
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Chamaecyparis thyoides has small, scale-like leaves and small, yellow-green flowers. The seed is small, brown and round. The seedlings are small, with scale-like leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Chamaecyparis thyoides is a slow-growing evergreen conifer that can reach heights of up to 15 m (50 ft). It prefers full sun and moist, well-drained soil. Propagation is best done by seed, although cuttings can be taken from mature plants. It is also possible to propagate from cuttings of juvenile plants.
Where to Find Chamaecyparis thyoides
Chamaecyparis thyoides is native to temperate regions of North America, Europe, and Asia. It can be found in forests, on hillsides, and in other moist, shady areas.
Chamaecyparis thyoides FAQ
What is the best soil type for Chamaecyparis thyoides?
Chamaecyparis thyoides prefers moist, well-drained soil.
What is the best climate for Chamaecyparis thyoides?
Chamaecyparis thyoides prefers a cool climate with plenty of moisture.
How often should Chamaecyparis thyoides be watered?
Chamaecyparis thyoides should be watered regularly, but not too often.
Species in the Chamaecyparis genus
Species in the Cupressaceae family
Athrotaxis cupressoides,
Athrotaxis laxifolia,
Athrotaxis selaginoides,
Austrocedrus chilensis,
Callitris acuminata,
Callitris baileyi,
Callitris canescens,
Callitris columellaris,
Callitris drummondii,
Callitris endlicheri,
Callitris macleayana,
Callitris monticola,
Callitris muelleri,
Callitris neocaledonica,
Callitris oblonga,
Callitris preissii,
Callitris rhomboidea,
Callitris roei,
Callitris sulcata,
Callitris verrucosa,
Callitris arenaria,
Callitris pyramidalis,
Callitris pancheri,
Callitropsis nootkatensis,
Calocedrus rupestris,
Calocedrus decurrens,
Calocedrus formosana,
Calocedrus macrolepis,
Chamaecyparis formosensis,
Chamaecyparis lawsoniana,
Chamaecyparis obtusa,
Chamaecyparis pisifera,
Chamaecyparis thyoides,
Chamaecyparis hodginsii,
Chamaecyparis flifera,
Cryptomeria japonica,
Cunninghamia konishii,
Cunninghamia lanceolata,
Cupressus atlantica,
Cupressus austrotibetica,
Cupressus cashmeriana,
Cupressus chengiana,
Cupressus corneyana,
Cupressus duclouxiana,
Cupressus dupreziana,
Cupressus funebris,
Cupressus gigantea,
Cupressus guadalupensis,
Cupressus pendula,
Cupressus sargentii,