Status:
valid
Authors:
(Gilg) C.Jeffrey
Source:
cmp
Year:
1962
Citation Micro:
Kew Bull. 15: 355 (1961 publ. 1962)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000361547
Common Names
- Red Bottle Gourd
- Rufa Lagenaria
- Red Calabash
Synonyms
- Adenopus rufus Gilg [unknown]
Description
Lagenaria rufa (also called Red Bottle Gourd, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to Africa. It has a basal rosette of leaves and small white flowers. It grows in grasslands, meadows, and disturbed areas.
Uses & Benefits
Lagenaria rufa is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes. It is also used for medicinal purposes, such as treating fever, headaches, and digestive issues.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Lagenaria rufa are small, white and bell-shaped. The seeds are round, black and about 1 cm in diameter. The seedlings are small, green and have two cotyledons.
Cultivation and Propagation
Lagenaria rufa is a shrub that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun. It can be grown in containers or in the ground. When planting in the ground, space plants at least 3 feet apart. Water regularly and fertilize in the spring and summer months.
Where to Find Lagenaria rufa
Lagenaria rufa is native to West Africa and can be found in the countries of Benin, Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Mali, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, and Togo.
Lagenaria rufa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Lagenaria rufa?
Lagenaria rufa
What is the common name of Lagenaria rufa?
Red Bottle Gourd
What is the natural habitat of Lagenaria rufa?
Grasslands and open woodlands
Species in the Lagenaria genus
Species in the Cucurbitaceae family
Abobra tenuifolia,
Acanthosicyos horridus,
Actinostemma lobatum,
Actinostemma parvifolium,
Actinostemma tenerum,
Alsomitra macrocarpa,
Ampelosicyos humblotii,
Ampelosicyos major,
Ampelosicyos meridionalis,
Ampelosicyos scandens,
Ampelosicyos bosseri,
Ampelosicyos leandrii,
Ampelosycios meridionalis,
Ampelosycios scandens,
Apodanthera anatuyana,
Apodanthera argentea,
Apodanthera aspera,
Apodanthera biflora,
Apodanthera bradei,
Apodanthera cinerea,
Apodanthera eriocalyx,
Apodanthera fasciculata,
Apodanthera ferreyrana,
Apodanthera glaziovii,
Apodanthera hindii,
Apodanthera hirtella,
Apodanthera laciniosa,
Apodanthera linearis,
Apodanthera mandonii,
Apodanthera mathewsii,
Apodanthera palmeri,
Apodanthera sagittifolia,
Apodanthera smilacifolia,
Apodanthera succulenta,
Apodanthera tumbeziana,
Apodanthera ulei,
Apodanthera undulata,
Apodanthera villosa,
Apodanthera weberbaueri,
Apodanthera longipedicellata,
Austrobryonia argillicola,
Austrobryonia centralis,
Austrobryonia micrantha,
Austrobryonia pilbarensis,
Baijiania borneensis,
Baijiania taiwaniana,
Baijiania decipiens,
Baijiania smitinandii,
Bambekea racemosa,
Bayabusua clarkei,