Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Commelinales
Genus:
Species:
nigritana
ID:
360779

Status:
valid

Authors:
Benth.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1849

Citation Micro:
Niger Fl. : 541 (1849)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000360111

Common Names

  • Commelina nigritana
  • Black Dayflower
  • Black Spiderwort

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Synonyms

  • Commelina nigritana nigritana [unknown]

Description

Commelina nigritana (also called Black dayflower, among many other common names) is a perennial herbaceous plant native to tropical Asia and Africa. It grows in moist habitats, such as riverbanks, and has long, narrow leaves.

Uses & Benefits

Commelina nigritana is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and is also used to make herbal tea.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Commelina nigritana var. gambiae (C.B.Clarke) Brenan
Commelina nigritana sub. aggregata Faden

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Commelina nigritana is a bright blue color, and is funnel-shaped. The seed is a small, black, round berry. The seedlings are small and have a single stem with two opposite leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Commelina nigritana is a perennial herb that grows best in full sun and moist, well-drained soil. Propagation is best done by division in early spring. Divide the clumps into smaller sections and replant in the desired location.

Where to Find Commelina nigritana

Commelina nigritana is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Africa.

Commelina nigritana FAQ

What is the scientific name of Commelina nigritana?

Commelina nigritana

What type of plant is Commelina nigritana?

Herbaceous perennial

What is the natural habitat of Commelina nigritana?

Grasslands, woodlands, and disturbed areas

Species in the Commelina genus

Commelina acutispatha, Commelina acutissima, Commelina africana, Commelina agrostophylla, Commelina albescens, Commelina albiflora, Commelina amplexicaulis, Commelina appendiculata, Commelina arenicola, Commelina ascendens, Commelina aspera, Commelina attenuata, Commelina aurantiiflora, Commelina auriculata, Commelina avenifolia, Commelina bambusifolia, Commelina barbata, Commelina beccariana, Commelina bella, Commelina benghalensis, Commelina bequaertii, Commelina boissieriana, Commelina bracteosa, Commelina bravoa, Commelina cameroonensis, Commelina capitata, Commelina caroliniana, Commelina chamissonis, Commelina ciliata, Commelina clarkeana, Commelina clavata, Commelina communis, Commelina congesta, Commelina corbisieri, Commelina corradii, Commelina crassicaulis, Commelina cufodontii, Commelina cyanea, Commelina dammeriana, Commelina deflexa, Commelina dekindtiana, Commelina demissa, Commelina dianthifolia, Commelina dielsii, Commelina diffusa, Commelina disperma, Commelina droogmansiana, Commelina eckloniana, Commelina elliptica, Commelina ensifolia,

Species in the Commelinaceae family

Aetheolirion stenolobium, Amischotolype glabrata, Amischotolype gracilis, Amischotolype griffithii, Amischotolype hispida, Amischotolype hookeri, Amischotolype irritans, Amischotolype laxiflora, Amischotolype marginata, Amischotolype mollissima, Amischotolype monosperma, Amischotolype sphagnorrhiza, Amischotolype tenuis, Amischotolype barbarossa, Amischotolype divaricata, Amischotolype dolichandra, Amischotolype hirsuta, Amischotolype leiocarpa, Amischotolype lobata, Amischotolype parvifructa, Amischotolype pedicellata, Amischotolype rostrata, Amischotolype strigosa, Amischotolype welzeniana, Aneilema acuminatum, Aneilema aequinoctiale, Aneilema alatum, Aneilema angolense, Aneilema aparine, Aneilema arenicola, Aneilema benadirense, Aneilema beniniense, Aneilema biflorum, Aneilema brasiliense, Aneilema brenanianum, Aneilema brunneospermum, Aneilema calceolus, Aneilema chrysopogon, Aneilema clarkei, Aneilema dispermum, Aneilema dregeanum, Aneilema forskaolii, Aneilema gillettii, Aneilema grandibracteolatum, Aneilema hirtum, Aneilema hockii, Aneilema homblei, Aneilema indehiscens, Aneilema johnstonii, Aneilema lamuense,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-234060: Based on the initial data import
George Bentham (1800-1884): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Benth.' in the authors string.