Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Chloranthales
Species:
elatior
ID:
603751

Status:
valid

Authors:
Link

Source:
cmp

Year:
1821

Citation Micro:
Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 140 (1821)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000603083

Common Names

  • Chloranthus elatior
  • Elatior Chloranthus
  • Elatior Star-of-Bethlehem

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Synonyms

  • Chloranthus elatior R.Br. [unknown]
  • Chloranthus erectus Sweet [unknown]
  • Chloranthus inconspicuus Blanco [unknown]
  • Chloranthus officinalis Blume [unknown]
  • Chloranthus salicifolius C.Presl [unknown]
  • Chloranthus sumatranus Miq. [unknown]
  • Cryphaea erecta Buch.-Ham. [unknown]
  • Chloranthus erectus (Buch.-Ham.) Verdc. [unknown]

Description

Chloranthus elatior (also called 'Tall Chloranthus', among many other common names) is a small, evergreen shrub native to the mountains of Central and South America. It has small, oval-shaped leaves and small white flowers. It is found in moist, shady areas of the forest, often near streams.

Uses & Benefits

Chloranthus elatior is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and homes. It is also known for its medicinal properties and can be used to treat various ailments such as fever, cough, and cold.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Chloranthus elatior is white or yellowish-white, with four petals and four sepals. The seed is small and dark brown, and the seedlings are small and dark green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Chloranthus elatior is a perennial herb that can be propagated by seed or division. It prefers a moist, well-drained soil in full sun to partial shade. It is drought tolerant and can tolerate some light frost.

Where to Find Chloranthus elatior

Chloranthus elatior is found in tropical regions of Southeast Asia.

Chloranthus elatior FAQ

What is the scientific name of Chloranthus elatior?

Chloranthus elatior

What is the common name of Chloranthus elatior?

Chloranthus

What is the family of Chloranthus elatior?

Chloranthaceae

Species in the Chloranthaceae family

Ascarina coursii, Ascarina diffusa, Ascarina lucida, Ascarina maheshwarii, Ascarina marquesensis, Ascarina philippinensis, Ascarina polystachya, Ascarina rubricaulis, Ascarina solmsiana, Ascarina subfalcata, Ascarina subsessilis, Ascarina swamyana, Chloranthus angustifolius, Chloranthus anhuiensis, Chloranthus elatior, Chloranthus fortunei, Chloranthus henryi, Chloranthus holostegius, Chloranthus multistachys, Chloranthus nervosus, Chloranthus oldhamii, Chloranthus quadrifolius, Chloranthus serratus, Chloranthus sessilifolius, Chloranthus spicatus, Chloranthus tianmushanensis, Hedyosmum arborescens, Hedyosmum bonplandianum, Hedyosmum brasiliense, Hedyosmum brenesii, Hedyosmum costaricense, Hedyosmum crenatum, Hedyosmum gentryi, Hedyosmum goudotianum, Hedyosmum intermedium, Hedyosmum mexicanum, Hedyosmum neblinae, Hedyosmum parvifolium, Hedyosmum pseudoandromeda, Hedyosmum racemosum, Hedyosmum scaberrimum, Hedyosmum tepuiense, Hedyosmum translucidum, Hedyosmum colombianum, Hedyosmum dombeyanum, Hedyosmum domingense, Hedyosmum maximum, Hedyosmum parvifolium, Hedyosmum scabrum, Hedyosmum huascari,