Status:
valid
Authors:
Willd.
Source:
cmp
Year:
1798
Citation Micro:
Sp. Pl., ed. 4 , 1: 1125 (1798)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000592859
Common Names
- Paniculatus Bittersweet
- Celastrus paniculatus
- Panicled Bittersweet
Synonyms
- Rinorea glabra Kuntze [unknown]
- Scutia paniculata G.Don [unknown]
- Alsodeia glabra Burgersd. [unknown]
- Catha paniculata Scheidw. [unknown]
- Ceanothus paniculatus Roth [unknown]
- Celastrus euphlebiphyllus (Hayata) Kaneh. [unknown]
Description
Celastrus paniculatus (also called Japanese bittersweet, among many other common names) is a woody vine native to East Asia. It has alternate, simple, entire leaves and small, yellow-green flowers. It is found in open woods, thickets, and along roadsides.
Uses & Benefits
Celastrus paniculatus has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for treating fever, inflammation, and skin diseases.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Celastrus paniculatus sub. multiflorus (Roxb.) D.Hou
Celastrus paniculatus sub. serratus (Blanco) D.Hou
Celastrus paniculatus sub. aggregatus K.T.Mathew ex K.M.Matthew
Celastrus paniculatus sub. paniculatus
Celastrus paniculatus sub. angladeanus Britto, B.Mani & Sinj.Thomas
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flowers of Celastrus paniculatus are yellow-green and fragrant. The seed is a small, round, black seed. The seedlings are small, round, and green.
Cultivation and Propagation
Celastrus paniculatus is a woody, deciduous vine that can be propagated by seed or cuttings. It is best grown in full sun to partial shade in moist, well-drained soils. It can be propagated from cuttings taken in late summer or early fall. Seeds should be sown in spring in a cold frame or in a sheltered spot outdoors.
Where to Find Celastrus paniculatus
Celastrus paniculatus is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America, including Mexico, Guatemala, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia.
Celastrus paniculatus FAQ
What is the scientific name of Celastrus paniculatus?
Celastrus paniculatus
What are the common names of Celastrus paniculatus?
Panicled celastrus, panicled waxberry
What is the natural habitat of Celastrus paniculatus?
It is native to eastern North America
Species in the Celastrus genus
Celastrus aculeatus,
Celastrus angulata,
Celastrus australis,
Celastrus caseariifolius,
Celastrus cuneatus,
Celastrus flagellaris,
Celastrus gemmata,
Celastrus glaucophyllus,
Celastrus grenadensis,
Celastrus hindsii,
Celastrus hirsutus,
Celastrus hookeri,
Celastrus hypoleucus,
Celastrus kusanoi,
Celastrus lenticellatus,
Celastrus madagascariensis,
Celastrus membranifolius,
Celastrus microcarpus,
Celastrus monospermoides,
Celastrus monospermus,
Celastrus novoguineensis,
Celastrus orbiculatus,
Celastrus panamensis,
Celastrus paniculatus,
Celastrus pringlei,
Celastrus punctatus,
Celastrus richii,
Celastrus rosthornianus,
Celastrus scandens,
Celastrus stephanotiifolius,
Celastrus stylosus,
Celastrus subspicatus,
Celastrus tonkinensis,
Celastrus vaniotii,
Celastrus virens,
Celastrus vulcanicolus,
Celastrus hypoleucoides,
Celastrus franchetianus,
Celastrus strigillosa,
Celastrus obovatifolius,
Celastrus yuloensis,
Celastrus oblanceifolius,
Celastrus rugosus,
Celastrus homaliifolius,
Celastrus zhejiangensis,
Species in the Celastraceae family
Acanthothamnus aphyllus,
Allocassine laurifolia,
Anthodon decussatus,
Anthodon panamense,
Apatophyllum constablei,
Apatophyllum flavovirens,
Apatophyllum macgillivrayi,
Apatophyllum olsenii,
Apatophyllum teretifolium,
Apodostigma pallens,
Arnicratea cambodiana,
Arnicratea ferruginea,
Bequaertia mucronata,
Brassiantha pentamera,
Brassiantha hedraiantheroides,
Brexia alaticarpa,
Brexia australis,
Brexia madagascariensis,
Brexia marioniae,
Brexiella cymosa,
Brexiella ilicifolia,
Campylostemon angolense,
Campylostemon bequaertii,
Campylostemon danckelmannianus,
Campylostemon laurentii,
Campylostemon lindequistianus,
Campylostemon mitophorus,
Campylostemon warneckeanum,
Canotia holacantha,
Canotia wendtii,
Cassine albens,
Cassine balae,
Cassine burkeana,
Cassine congylos,
Cassine grossa,
Cassine kedarnathii,
Cassine koordersii,
Cassine megaphylla,
Cassine micrantha,
Cassine obiensis,
Cassine parvifolia,
Cassine peragua,
Cassine kamurensis,
Catha edulis,
Celastrus aculeatus,
Celastrus angulata,
Celastrus australis,
Celastrus caseariifolius,
Celastrus cuneatus,
Celastrus flagellaris,