Status:
valid
Authors:
Hürl.
Source:
wcs
Year:
1964
Citation Micro:
Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Bot. 15: 60 (1964)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000607711
Common Names
- Citronella Macrocarpa
- Lemon Grass
- Lemon Scented Grass
Description
Citronella macrocarpa (also called Large-fruited Citronella, among many other common names) is a small, evergreen shrub native to South America. It has small, narrow leaves and small, white flowers. It is typically found in dry, rocky areas and on coastal cliffs.
Uses & Benefits
Citronella macrocarpa is used as an ornamental plant and for its fragrant flowers. It is also used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Citronella macrocarpa is white and star-shaped, with five petals. The seeds are small and black. The seedlings are small and have a single stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Citronella macrocarpa is a low-growing, evergreen shrub that is native to the Mediterranean region. It is easy to propagate from cuttings and can be grown in full sun or partial shade. It prefers well-drained, sandy soils and is drought tolerant once established. It can be pruned to shape and can be propagated from seed.
Where to Find Citronella macrocarpa
Citronella macrocarpa is native to tropical regions of Africa, Asia, and Australia. It can be found in wetlands, grasslands, and disturbed areas.
Citronella macrocarpa FAQ
What is the scientific name of Citronella macrocarpa?
Citronella macrocarpa
What is the common name of Citronella macrocarpa?
Macrocarpa Citronella
What is the natural habitat of Citronella macrocarpa?
It is found in dry grasslands and scrublands
Species in the Citronella genus
Citronella apogon,
Citronella costaricensis,
Citronella engleriana,
Citronella gongonha,
Citronella incarum,
Citronella latifolia,
Citronella lucidula,
Citronella macrocarpa,
Citronella melliodora,
Citronella moorei,
Citronella mucronata,
Citronella paniculata,
Citronella philippinensis,
Citronella samoensis,
Citronella sarmentosa,
Citronella silvatica,
Citronella smythii,
Citronella suaveolens,
Citronella vitiensis,
Citronella hirsuta,
Species in the Cardiopteridaceae family
Cardiopteris moluccana,
Cardiopteris quinqueloba,
Citronella apogon,
Citronella costaricensis,
Citronella engleriana,
Citronella gongonha,
Citronella incarum,
Citronella latifolia,
Citronella lucidula,
Citronella macrocarpa,
Citronella melliodora,
Citronella moorei,
Citronella mucronata,
Citronella paniculata,
Citronella philippinensis,
Citronella samoensis,
Citronella sarmentosa,
Citronella silvatica,
Citronella smythii,
Citronella suaveolens,
Citronella vitiensis,
Citronella hirsuta,
Dendrobangia boliviana,
Dendrobangia multinervia,
Gonocaryum calleryanum,
Gonocaryum cognatum,
Gonocaryum crassifolium,
Gonocaryum gracile,
Gonocaryum impressinervium,
Gonocaryum litorale,
Gonocaryum lobbianum,
Gonocaryum macrophyllum,
Gonocaryum minus,
Gonocaryum poilanei,
Gonocaryum sleumeri,
Leptaulus citrioides,
Leptaulus congolanus,
Leptaulus daphnoides,
Leptaulus grandifolius,
Leptaulus holstii,
Leptaulus madagascariensis,
Pseudobotrys dorae,
Pseudobotrys cauliflorus,