Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Canellales
Species:
macranthum
ID:
396158

Status:
valid

Authors:
Tiegh.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1899

Citation Micro:
J. Bot. (Morot) 13: 272 (1899)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000395490

Common Names

  • Large-flowered Pleodendron
  • Macranthous Pleodendron
  • Ekman's Pleodendron

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Synonyms

  • Cinnamodendron macranthum Baill. [unknown]

Description

Pleodendron macranthum (also called Long-Flowered Pleodendron, among many other common names) is an evergreen shrub native to India, Sri Lanka, and the Andaman Islands. It has a woody stem and its leaves are ovate and green. It is found in tropical and subtropical regions, usually in moist and shady habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Pleodendron macranthum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and is also used in rock gardens. It is attractive to bees and butterflies and is drought-tolerant.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Pleodendron macranthum is a small, white, five-petalled flower with a yellow center. The seed is a small, dark brown, ovoid seed. The seedlings are small, with a single pair of leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Pleodendron macranthum is a perennial plant that can be propagated by division or by seed. It prefers full sun to partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. It can tolerate some drought but performs best with regular watering. Deadheading spent flowers will encourage more blooms.

Where to Find Pleodendron macranthum

Pleodendron macranthum is native to tropical Africa and can be found in moist, shady areas.

Pleodendron macranthum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Pleodendron macranthum?

Pleodendron macranthum

What is the common name of Pleodendron macranthum?

Large-flowered pleodendron

What is the natural habitat of Pleodendron macranthum?

It is native to tropical Africa