Status:
valid
Authors:
(Engelm. & J.M.Bigelow) Vargas & Bárcenas
Source:
Caryophyllales.org
Year:
2018
Citation Micro:
in PhytoKeys 111: 49. 2018.
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001431208
Common Names
- Homalocephala polycephala
- Polycephala Homalocephala
- Homalocephala Many-Headed Cactus
Description
Homalocephala polycephala (also called Many-headed Homalocephala, among many other common names) is a perennial cactus with a single stem that grows up to 1.2 m tall. It is native to the Caribbean, Central America and South America, and is found in tropical and subtropical dry shrublands.
Uses & Benefits
Homalocephala polycephala is a succulent plant that is often grown as an ornamental plant in gardens. It is also used for its medicinal properties, such as treating skin conditions, digestive issues, and respiratory problems.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Homalocephala polycephala sub. xeranthemoides (J.M.Coult.) Vargas & Bárcenas
Homalocephala polycephala sub. polycephala
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Homalocephala polycephala has yellow flowers with a pinkish tinge and a white center. The flowers are small, about 1 cm in diameter. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings are small and have a white, woolly covering.
Cultivation and Propagation
Homalocephala polycephala is a slow-growing cactus that can be propagated from stem cuttings. Cuttings should be taken from the top of the plant and allowed to dry for a few days before planting. Plant the cuttings in a well-draining, sandy soil and water sparingly. The plant should be kept in a warm, sunny location and will flower in the summer.
Where to Find Homalocephala polycephala
Homalocephala polycephala is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico.
Homalocephala polycephala FAQ
What is the scientific name of Homalocephala polycephala?
Homalocephala polycephala
What is the common name of Homalocephala polycephala?
Polycephala
What is the natural habitat of Homalocephala polycephala?
Arid regions of South America
Species in the Homalocephala genus
Species in the Cactaceae family
Acanthocalycium glaucum,
Acanthocalycium spiniflorum,
Acanthocalycium thionanthum,
Acanthocalycium leucanthum,
Acanthocalycium rhodotrichum,
Acanthocalycium klimpelianum,
Acanthocereus chiapensis,
Acanthocereus tetragonus,
Acanthocereus guatemalensis,
Acanthocereus maculatus,
Acanthocereus canoensis,
Acanthocereus castellae,
Acanthocereus cuixmalensis,
Acanthocereus fosterianus,
Acanthocereus haackeanus,
Acanthocereus hesperius,
Acanthocereus hirschtianus,
Acanthocereus macdougallii,
Acanthocereus oaxacensis,
Acanthocereus paradoxus,
Acanthocereus rosei,
Acanthocereus tepalcatepecanus,
Acanthocereus atropurpureus,
Acharagma aguirreanum,
Acharagma roseanum,
Airampoa albisaetacens,
Airampoa armata,
Airampoa ayrampo,
Airampoa boliviensis,
Airampoa cedergreniana,
Airampoa chilensis,
Airampoa corrugata,
Airampoa erectoclada,
Airampoa ianthinantha,
Airampoa microdisca,
Airampoa minuscula,
Airampoa orurensis,
Airampoa panellana,
Airampoa picardoi,
Airampoa silvestris,
Airampoa tilcarensis,
Aporepiphyllum freiburgensis,
Aporocactus flagelliformis,
Aporocactus martianus,
Aporocactus moennighoffii,
Aporocactus knebelii,
Aporoheliocereus smithianus,
Ariocarpus agavoides,
Ariocarpus bravoanus,
Ariocarpus drabi,