Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Caryophyllales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
hypogaea
ID:
620420

Status:
valid

Authors:
F.Ritter

Source:
Caryophyllales.org

Year:
1960

Citation Micro:
in Cactus (Paris) 66: 19. 1960.

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000619752

Common Names

  • Copiapoa Hypogaea
  • Hypogaea
  • Copiapoa

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Synonyms

  • Pilocopiapoa hypogaea (F.Ritter) Y.Itô [unknown]
  • Copiapoa hypogaea barquitensis F.Ritter [unknown]

Description

Copiapoa hypogaea (also called Hypogaea, among many other common names) is a species of cactus native to Chile. It is a globose cactus with a short stem and numerous ribs. It is found in the Atacama Desert and other arid regions of northern Chile, growing in rocky soils.

Uses & Benefits

Copiapoa hypogaea is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a houseplant. It is also a popular choice for rock gardens and succulent gardens.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Copiapoa hypogaea sub. cobrensis Doweld
Copiapoa hypogaea sub. hypogaea

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Copiapoa hypogaea has yellow flowers with a diameter of 1-2 cm. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings are small and have a tuft of white hairs at the apex.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Copiapoa hypogaea is a slow-growing cactus that is best propagated from seed. It is best grown in a sandy, well-draining soil mix and should be kept in a bright, sunny location. Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. During the summer months, the plant may benefit from a light fertilizer.

Where to Find Copiapoa hypogaea

Copiapoa hypogaea is native to the Atacama Desert of northern Chile.

Copiapoa hypogaea FAQ

What is the common name of Copiapoa hypogaea?

Ground Copiapoa

What is the growth habit of Copiapoa hypogaea?

It is a low-growing, stemless cactus that typically grows to 6-12” tall and as wide.

What is the soil type of Copiapoa hypogaea?

It prefers well-drained, sandy soils in full sun to part shade.

Species in the Cactaceae family

Acanthocalycium glaucum, Acanthocalycium spiniflorum, Acanthocalycium thionanthum, Acanthocalycium leucanthum, Acanthocalycium rhodotrichum, Acanthocalycium klimpelianum, Acanthocereus chiapensis, Acanthocereus tetragonus, Acanthocereus guatemalensis, Acanthocereus maculatus, Acanthocereus canoensis, Acanthocereus castellae, Acanthocereus cuixmalensis, Acanthocereus fosterianus, Acanthocereus haackeanus, Acanthocereus hesperius, Acanthocereus hirschtianus, Acanthocereus macdougallii, Acanthocereus oaxacensis, Acanthocereus paradoxus, Acanthocereus rosei, Acanthocereus tepalcatepecanus, Acanthocereus atropurpureus, Acharagma aguirreanum, Acharagma roseanum, Airampoa albisaetacens, Airampoa armata, Airampoa ayrampo, Airampoa boliviensis, Airampoa cedergreniana, Airampoa chilensis, Airampoa corrugata, Airampoa erectoclada, Airampoa ianthinantha, Airampoa microdisca, Airampoa minuscula, Airampoa orurensis, Airampoa panellana, Airampoa picardoi, Airampoa silvestris, Airampoa tilcarensis, Aporepiphyllum freiburgensis, Aporocactus flagelliformis, Aporocactus martianus, Aporocactus moennighoffii, Aporocactus knebelii, Aporoheliocereus smithianus, Ariocarpus agavoides, Ariocarpus bravoanus, Ariocarpus drabi,