Status:
valid
Authors:
(DC.) Britton & Rose
Source:
Caryophyllales.org
Year:
1922
Citation Micro:
Cactaceae 3: 185. 1922.
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000555101
Common Names
- Astrophytum ornatum
- Bishop's Cap Cactus
- Star Cactus
Synonyms
- Astrophytum glabrescens F.A.C.Weber [unknown]
- Astrophytum ornatum glabrescens (F.A.C.Weber) Frič [unknown]
- Astrophytum ornatum glabrescens (F.A.C.Weber) Krainz [unknown]
- Astrophytum ornatum mirbelii (Lem.) Frič [unknown]
- Astrophytum ornatum mirbelii (Lem.) Krainz [unknown]
- Astrophytum ornatum niveum Schütz & Fleisch. [unknown]
- Astrophytum ornatum virens Schütz & Fleisch. [unknown]
- Echinocactus ghiesbrechtii Salm-Dyck [unknown]
- Echinocactus haageanus (Linke) C.F.Först. [unknown]
- Echinocactus holopterus Miq. ex Salm-Dyck [unknown]
- Echinocactus mirbelii Lem. [unknown]
- Echinocactus ornatus DC. [unknown]
- Echinocactus ornatus glabrescens F.A.C.Weber [unknown]
- Echinocactus ornatus glabrescens (F.A.C.Weber) Schelle [unknown]
- Echinocactus tortus Scheidw. [unknown]
- Echinofossulocactus holopterus (Miq. ex Salm-Dyck) Lawr. [unknown]
- Echinofossulocactus mirbelii (Lem.) Lawr. [unknown]
- Echinopsis haageanus Linke [unknown]
- Echinocactus ornatus mirbelii Croucher [unknown]
- Echinocactus ornatus glabrescens K.Schum. [unknown]
- Echinopsis haageana Linke [unknown]
- Astrophytum ornatum mirbelii (Lem.) Krainz [deprecated]
- Astrophytum ornatum glabrescens (F.A.C.Weber) Backeb. [unknown]
Description
Astrophytum ornatum (also called Bishop's Cap Cactus, Sea Urchin Cactus, and Star Cactus, among many other common names) is a species of cactus native to the Chihuahuan Desert of northern Mexico. It is a globose cactus, with a short stem and numerous ribs, each of which is topped with a tuft of white spines. It is found in dry, rocky habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Astrophytum ornatum is used as an ornamental plant and for timber production.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
Astrophytum ornatum has small, yellow flowers with white centers. The seed is a small, black, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are small, with two leaves and a single stem.
Cultivation and Propagation
Astrophytum ornatum is a slow-growing cactus that can be propagated from seed or cuttings. It prefers well-draining soil and full sun. Water when the soil is dry, and fertilize during the growing season.
Where to Find Astrophytum ornatum
Astrophytum ornatum is native to the deserts of Mexico and the southwestern United States.
Astrophytum ornatum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Astrophytum ornatum?
Astrophytum ornatum
What is the common name of Astrophytum ornatum?
Star Cactus
What is the natural habitat of Astrophytum ornatum?
Astrophytum ornatum is native to the Mexican states of Coahuila, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí, and Tamaulipas.
Species in the Astrophytum genus
Species in the Cactaceae family
Acanthocalycium glaucum,
Acanthocalycium spiniflorum,
Acanthocalycium thionanthum,
Acanthocalycium leucanthum,
Acanthocalycium rhodotrichum,
Acanthocalycium klimpelianum,
Acanthocereus chiapensis,
Acanthocereus tetragonus,
Acanthocereus guatemalensis,
Acanthocereus maculatus,
Acanthocereus canoensis,
Acanthocereus castellae,
Acanthocereus cuixmalensis,
Acanthocereus fosterianus,
Acanthocereus haackeanus,
Acanthocereus hesperius,
Acanthocereus hirschtianus,
Acanthocereus macdougallii,
Acanthocereus oaxacensis,
Acanthocereus paradoxus,
Acanthocereus rosei,
Acanthocereus tepalcatepecanus,
Acanthocereus atropurpureus,
Acharagma aguirreanum,
Acharagma roseanum,
Airampoa albisaetacens,
Airampoa armata,
Airampoa ayrampo,
Airampoa boliviensis,
Airampoa cedergreniana,
Airampoa chilensis,
Airampoa corrugata,
Airampoa erectoclada,
Airampoa ianthinantha,
Airampoa microdisca,
Airampoa minuscula,
Airampoa orurensis,
Airampoa panellana,
Airampoa picardoi,
Airampoa silvestris,
Airampoa tilcarensis,
Aporepiphyllum freiburgensis,
Aporocactus flagelliformis,
Aporocactus martianus,
Aporocactus moennighoffii,
Aporocactus knebelii,
Aporoheliocereus smithianus,
Ariocarpus agavoides,
Ariocarpus bravoanus,
Ariocarpus drabi,
References
Vázquez-Lobo, A., Morales, G.A., Arias, S., Golubov, J., Hernández-Hernández, T. & Mandujano, M.C. 2015: Phylogeny and biogeographic history of Astrophytum (Cactaceae). Systematic Botany 40(4): 1022-1030, 9.: