Status:
valid
Authors:
(Gürke) Britton & Rose
Source:
Caryophyllales.org
Year:
1920
Citation Micro:
Cactaceae 2: 171, f. 243. 1920.
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000549695
Common Names
- Arrojadoa penicillata
- Penicillata Arrojadoa
- Arrojadoa Orchid
Synonyms
- Arrojadoa penicillata decumbens Backeb. & Voll [unknown]
- Cephalocereus penicillatus (Gürke) Werderm. [unknown]
- Cereus penicillatus Gürke [unknown]
Description
Arrojadoa penicillata (also called 'Feather Cactus', among many other common names) is a species of cactus native to Brazil and Paraguay. It has a cylindrical stem, up to 40 cm tall and 2 cm in diameter, with small tubercles and areoles with white wool and yellowish spines. It grows in rocky areas, in open fields and in the crevices of rocks.
Uses & Benefits
Arrojadoa penicillata has been used as an ornamental plant, as a source of food for animals, and in traditional medicine to treat fever, headaches, and skin diseases.
Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species
Arrojadoa penicillata sub. grandis
Arrojadoa penicillata sub. penicillata
Arrojadoa penicillata sub. minensis
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Arrojadoa penicillata is a small, white, tubular flower with four petals. The seed is a small, black, round seed. The seedling is a small, green, oval-shaped seedling.
Cultivation and Propagation
Arrojadoa penicillata can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and rooted in a moist, sandy soil mix. Both methods should be done in a warm, humid environment.
Where to Find Arrojadoa penicillata
Arrojadoa penicillata can be found in the tropical and subtropical regions of South America, including Brazil, Peru, and Bolivia.
Arrojadoa penicillata FAQ
What is the scientific name of Arrojadoa penicillata?
Arrojadoa penicillata
What is the common name of Arrojadoa penicillata?
Penicillata Arrojadoa
What is the natural habitat of Arrojadoa penicillata?
Tropical and subtropical moist lowland forests
Species in the Arrojadoa genus
Species in the Cactaceae family
Acanthocalycium glaucum,
Acanthocalycium spiniflorum,
Acanthocalycium thionanthum,
Acanthocalycium leucanthum,
Acanthocalycium rhodotrichum,
Acanthocalycium klimpelianum,
Acanthocereus chiapensis,
Acanthocereus tetragonus,
Acanthocereus guatemalensis,
Acanthocereus maculatus,
Acanthocereus canoensis,
Acanthocereus castellae,
Acanthocereus cuixmalensis,
Acanthocereus fosterianus,
Acanthocereus haackeanus,
Acanthocereus hesperius,
Acanthocereus hirschtianus,
Acanthocereus macdougallii,
Acanthocereus oaxacensis,
Acanthocereus paradoxus,
Acanthocereus rosei,
Acanthocereus tepalcatepecanus,
Acanthocereus atropurpureus,
Acharagma aguirreanum,
Acharagma roseanum,
Airampoa albisaetacens,
Airampoa armata,
Airampoa ayrampo,
Airampoa boliviensis,
Airampoa cedergreniana,
Airampoa chilensis,
Airampoa corrugata,
Airampoa erectoclada,
Airampoa ianthinantha,
Airampoa microdisca,
Airampoa minuscula,
Airampoa orurensis,
Airampoa panellana,
Airampoa picardoi,
Airampoa silvestris,
Airampoa tilcarensis,
Aporepiphyllum freiburgensis,
Aporocactus flagelliformis,
Aporocactus martianus,
Aporocactus moennighoffii,
Aporocactus knebelii,
Aporoheliocereus smithianus,
Ariocarpus agavoides,
Ariocarpus bravoanus,
Ariocarpus drabi,