Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Sapindales
Species:
socotrana
ID:
618144

Status:
valid

Authors:
Engl.

Source:
cmp

Year:
1883

Citation Micro:
Monogr. Phan. 4: 536 (1883)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000617476

Common Names

  • Commiphora socotrana
  • Guggul Myrrh
  • Guggul

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Synonyms

  • Balsamodendrum socotranum Balf.f. [unknown]

Description

Commiphora socotrana (also called Socotra Commiphora, among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree, up to 5 m tall, with a greyish-brown bark. It is native to the Arabian Peninsula and grows in dry, rocky habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Commiphora socotrana has been used as a traditional medicine for treating various ailments such as fever, headache, and stomachache. It is also used for its anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, and antimicrobial properties. It has been used as a natural insect repellent and as a natural dye for fabrics.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Commiphora socotrana is a small, white, star-shaped flower with five petals. The seed is a small, black, round seed. The seedling is a small, green, oval-shaped seedling.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Commiphora socotrana is a small, slow-growing, evergreen shrub that can be propagated by seed or cuttings. It prefers well-drained soils and full sun. It is drought-tolerant and can tolerate temperatures as low as -5°C (23°F). It is often used as a hedge or ornamental plant.

Where to Find Commiphora socotrana

Commiphora socotrana is native to the island of Socotra in the Indian Ocean. It can be found in dry, rocky habitats.

Commiphora socotrana FAQ

What is the scientific name of Commiphora socotrana?

Commiphora socotrana

What is the common name of Commiphora socotrana?

Socotran Commiphora

What is the natural habitat of Commiphora socotrana?

Dry, rocky slopes in Ethiopia and Eritrea

Species in the Commiphora genus

Commiphora gariepensis, Commiphora lacerata, Commiphora steynii, Commiphora kuneneana, Commiphora otjihipana, Commiphora acuminata, Commiphora africana, Commiphora alata, Commiphora alaticaulis, Commiphora anacardiifolia, Commiphora angolensis, Commiphora angustifoliolata, Commiphora ankaranensis, Commiphora antunesii, Commiphora aprevalii, Commiphora arafy, Commiphora arenaria, Commiphora baluensis, Commiphora berardellii, Commiphora berberidifolia, Commiphora berryi, Commiphora boranensis, Commiphora brevicalyx, Commiphora caerulea, Commiphora campestris, Commiphora capensis, Commiphora capuronii, Commiphora caudata, Commiphora cervifolia, Commiphora chaetocarpa, Commiphora chevalieri, Commiphora chiovendana, Commiphora ciliata, Commiphora coleopsis, Commiphora confusa, Commiphora corrugata, Commiphora crenatoserrata, Commiphora cuneifolia, Commiphora cyclophylla, Commiphora dalzielii, Commiphora dinteri, Commiphora discolor, Commiphora drake-brockmanii, Commiphora dulcis, Commiphora edulis, Commiphora eminii, Commiphora engleri, Commiphora enneaphylla, Commiphora erlangeriana, Commiphora erosa,

Species in the Burseraceae family

Ambilobea madagascariensis, Aucoumea klaineana, Beiselia mexicana, Boswellia globosa, Boswellia ameero, Boswellia bullata, Boswellia carteri, Boswellia dalzielii, Boswellia dioscoridis, Boswellia elongata, Boswellia frereana, Boswellia microphylla, Boswellia nana, Boswellia neglecta, Boswellia ogadensis, Boswellia ovalifoliolata, Boswellia papyrifera, Boswellia pirottae, Boswellia popoviana, Boswellia rivae, Boswellia sacra, Boswellia serrata, Boswellia socotrana, Bursera roseana, Bursera silviae, Bursera toledoana, Bursera altijuga, Bursera amplifolia, Bursera angustata, Bursera aptera, Bursera arida, Bursera ariensis, Bursera aromatica, Bursera aspleniifolia, Bursera attenuata, Bursera bicolor, Bursera biflora, Bursera bipinnata, Bursera bolivarii, Bursera bonetii, Bursera brunea, Bursera cerasifolia, Bursera chemapodicta, Bursera cinerea, Bursera citronella, Bursera collina, Bursera confusa, Bursera copallifera, Bursera coyucensis, Bursera crenata,

References