Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Poales
Species:
bifidus
ID:
1305730

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Leme & L.Kollmann) Leme, G.K.Br. & Barfuss

Source:
Flora do Brasil 2020 (JBRJ)

Year:
2016

Citation Micro:
Phytotaxa 279: 57 (2016)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001318184

Common Names

  • Stigmatodon bifidus
  • Bifidus Stigmatodon
  • Stigmatodon Bifidus

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Description

Stigmatodon bifidus (also called 'Cacao de Monte', among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree native to Central and South America. It has a single trunk and its leaves are alternate, simple, and lanceolate. It is found in tropical and subtropical forests and in open areas.

Uses & Benefits

Stigmatodon bifidus is used as an ornamental plant in landscaping and as a windbreak. It is also used to make a tea that is believed to have medicinal properties.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flower of Stigmatodon bifidus is a white-to-light-pink color, with five petals and a yellow center. The seed is a small, round, black seed. The seedlings are small, dark green, and have a single, oval-shaped leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Stigmatodon bifidus is a small, evergreen shrub that grows up to 1.5 meters in height. It is native to the Caribbean islands and is widely cultivated in tropical climates. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a warm, moist environment and kept moist until germination occurs. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood stems and rooted in a moist, well-drained medium.

Where to Find Stigmatodon bifidus

Stigmatodon bifidus can be found in the tropical rainforests of Central and South America.

Stigmatodon bifidus FAQ

What is the scientific name of Stigmatodon bifidus?

Stigmatodon bifidus

What are the common names of Stigmatodon bifidus?

Bifid Stigmatodon

What is the natural habitat of Stigmatodon bifidus?

Tropical and subtropical forests

Species in the Bromeliaceae family

Acanthostachys pitcairnioides, Acanthostachys strobilacea, Acanthostachys calcicola, Aechmea abbreviata, Aechmea aculeatosepala, Aechmea alba, Aechmea alegrensis, Aechmea alopecurus, Aechmea ampla, Aechmea andersonii, Aechmea angustifolia, Aechmea anomala, Aechmea apocalyptica, Aechmea aquilega, Aechmea araneosa, Aechmea arenaria, Aechmea aripensis, Aechmea azurea, Aechmea bahiana, Aechmea bambusoides, Aechmea biflora, Aechmea blanchetiana, Aechmea blumenavii, Aechmea bocainensis, Aechmea brachystachys, Aechmea bracteata, Aechmea brassicoides, Aechmea brevicollis, Aechmea bromeliifolia, Aechmea bruggeri, Aechmea caesia, Aechmea callichroma, Aechmea calyculata, Aechmea campanulata, Aechmea candida, Aechmea cariocae, Aechmea carvalhoi, Aechmea castanea, Aechmea castelnavii, Aechmea cathcartii, Aechmea caudata, Aechmea chantinii, Aechmea coelestis, Aechmea colombiana, Aechmea comata, Aechmea conferta, Aechmea confusa, Aechmea conifera, Aechmea costantinii, Aechmea contracta,

References

Gregory K. Brown (b.1951): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'G.K.Br.' in the authors string.
Ludovic Jean Charles Kollmann (b.1965): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'L.Kollmann' in the authors string.
Elton Martinez Carvalho Leme (b.1960): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Leme' in the authors string.
Michael H.J. Barfuss (b.1977): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Barfuss' in the authors string.
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77159035-1: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].