Status:
valid
Authors:
(Leme & L.Kollmann) Leme, G.K.Br. & Barfuss
Source:
Flora do Brasil 2020 (JBRJ)
Year:
2016
Citation Micro:
Phytotaxa 279: 57 (2016)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0001318184
Common Names
- Stigmatodon bifidus
- Bifidus Stigmatodon
- Stigmatodon Bifidus
Description
Stigmatodon bifidus (also called 'Cacao de Monte', among many other common names) is a shrub or small tree native to Central and South America. It has a single trunk and its leaves are alternate, simple, and lanceolate. It is found in tropical and subtropical forests and in open areas.
Uses & Benefits
Stigmatodon bifidus is used as an ornamental plant in landscaping and as a windbreak. It is also used to make a tea that is believed to have medicinal properties.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Stigmatodon bifidus is a white-to-light-pink color, with five petals and a yellow center. The seed is a small, round, black seed. The seedlings are small, dark green, and have a single, oval-shaped leaf.
Cultivation and Propagation
Stigmatodon bifidus is a small, evergreen shrub that grows up to 1.5 meters in height. It is native to the Caribbean islands and is widely cultivated in tropical climates. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a warm, moist environment and kept moist until germination occurs. Cuttings should be taken from semi-hardwood stems and rooted in a moist, well-drained medium.
Where to Find Stigmatodon bifidus
Stigmatodon bifidus can be found in the tropical rainforests of Central and South America.
Stigmatodon bifidus FAQ
What is the scientific name of Stigmatodon bifidus?
Stigmatodon bifidus
What are the common names of Stigmatodon bifidus?
Bifid Stigmatodon
What is the natural habitat of Stigmatodon bifidus?
Tropical and subtropical forests
Species in the Stigmatodon genus
Stigmatodon amadoi,
Stigmatodon apparicianus,
Stigmatodon belloi,
Stigmatodon bifidus,
Stigmatodon brassicoides,
Stigmatodon costae,
Stigmatodon harrylutheri,
Stigmatodon magnibracteatus,
Stigmatodon multifoliatus,
Stigmatodon plurifolius,
Stigmatodon rosulatulus,
Stigmatodon sanctateresensis,
Stigmatodon croceanus,
Stigmatodon euclidianus,
Stigmatodon fontellanus,
Stigmatodon funebris,
Stigmatodon gastinianus,
Stigmatodon goniorachis,
Stigmatodon francae,
Stigmatodon attenuatoides,
Species in the Bromeliaceae family
Acanthostachys pitcairnioides,
Acanthostachys strobilacea,
Acanthostachys calcicola,
Aechmea abbreviata,
Aechmea aculeatosepala,
Aechmea alba,
Aechmea alegrensis,
Aechmea alopecurus,
Aechmea ampla,
Aechmea andersonii,
Aechmea angustifolia,
Aechmea anomala,
Aechmea apocalyptica,
Aechmea aquilega,
Aechmea araneosa,
Aechmea arenaria,
Aechmea aripensis,
Aechmea azurea,
Aechmea bahiana,
Aechmea bambusoides,
Aechmea biflora,
Aechmea blanchetiana,
Aechmea blumenavii,
Aechmea bocainensis,
Aechmea brachystachys,
Aechmea bracteata,
Aechmea brassicoides,
Aechmea brevicollis,
Aechmea bromeliifolia,
Aechmea bruggeri,
Aechmea caesia,
Aechmea callichroma,
Aechmea calyculata,
Aechmea campanulata,
Aechmea candida,
Aechmea cariocae,
Aechmea carvalhoi,
Aechmea castanea,
Aechmea castelnavii,
Aechmea cathcartii,
Aechmea caudata,
Aechmea chantinii,
Aechmea coelestis,
Aechmea colombiana,
Aechmea comata,
Aechmea conferta,
Aechmea confusa,
Aechmea conifera,
Aechmea costantinii,
Aechmea contracta,
References
POWO record for urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77159035-1: Govaerts R (ed.). 2023. WCVP: World Checklist of Vascular Plants [Version 11]. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. [WWW document] URL http://sftp.kew.org/pub/data-repositories/WCVP/ [accessed 20 April 2023].