Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Brassicales
Species:
varium
ID:
678228

Status:
valid

Authors:
Durieu

Source:
cmp

Year:
1849

Citation Micro:
Expl. Sci. Algérie : t. 75 (1849)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000677560

Common Names

  • Variegated Mustard
  • Varium Mustard
  • Variegated Erucastrum

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Description

Erucastrum varium (also called Variable Mustard, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant in the Brassicaceae family. It is native to the Mediterranean region and is found in dry, rocky habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Erucastrum varium is used as a fodder crop for animals and as a green manure crop.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The Erucastrum varium flower is small and white with four petals. The seed is a small, black, oval-shaped seed. The seedlings are thin and green with a single leaf.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Erucastrum varium is a short-lived annual plant that is best grown from seed. Sow the seeds in early spring in a sunny location with well-drained soil. The seeds should be lightly covered with soil and kept moist until germination. Once the seedlings emerge, thin them to about 6 inches apart. Erucastrum varium can be propagated by division in the spring. Divide the clumps of plants and replant them in a sunny location with well-drained soil.

Where to Find Erucastrum varium

Erucastrum varium is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found in dry grasslands, scrub, and open woodlands.

Erucastrum varium FAQ

What is the scientific name of Erucastrum varium?

Erucastrum varium

What are the common names of Erucastrum varium?

Tall Mustard, Tall Erucastrum, and Field Mustard

What is the growth habit of Erucastrum varium?

Erucastrum varium is an annual herb with erect stems

Species in the Brassicaceae family

Abdra brachycarpa, Abdra aprica, Acuston perenne, Aethionema rhodopaeum, Aethionema alanyae, Aethionema arabicum, Aethionema armenum, Aethionema capitatum, Aethionema carlsbergii, Aethionema carneum, Aethionema cephalanthum, Aethionema cordatum, Aethionema coridifolium, Aethionema demirizii, Aethionema diastrophis, Aethionema dumanii, Aethionema edentulum, Aethionema eunomioides, Aethionema fimbriatum, Aethionema froedinii, Aethionema gileadense, Aethionema glaucinum, Aethionema grandiflorum, Aethionema heterocarpum, Aethionema heterophyllum, Aethionema huber-morathii, Aethionema karamanicum, Aethionema lepidioides, Aethionema levandowskyi, Aethionema lycium, Aethionema marashicum, Aethionema membranaceum, Aethionema munzurense, Aethionema orbiculatum, Aethionema papillosum, Aethionema retsina, Aethionema saxatile, Aethionema schistosum, Aethionema semnanensis, Aethionema speciosum, Aethionema spicatum, Aethionema stylosum, Aethionema subulatum, Aethionema syriacum, Aethionema thesiifolium, Aethionema thomasianum, Aethionema transhyrcanum, Aethionema turcicum, Aethionema umbellatum, Aethionema virgatum,