Status:
valid
Authors:
O.E.Schulz
Source:
cmp
Year:
1916
Citation Micro:
Beibl. Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 119: 56 (1916)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000677467
Common Names
- Erucastrum abyssinicum
- Abyssinian Erucastrum
- Abyssinian Rocket
- Abyssinian Sea Rocket
Synonyms
- Erucastrum arabicum abyssinicum A.Rich. [unknown]
Description
Erucastrum abyssinicum (also called Abyssinian Erucastrum, among many other common names) is an annual herbaceous plant native to the Mediterranean region. It has a basal rosette of leaves and a single, erect stem. The leaves are long and narrow, with a pointed tip. The flowers are yellow and have five petals. It grows in sandy soils, in open areas and in disturbed habitats.
Uses & Benefits
Erucastrum abyssinicum, commonly known as the Abyssinian erucastrum, is an edible plant with a peppery flavor that can be used in salads, sandwiches, and other dishes. It is also known for its medicinal properties, such as being a diuretic and helping with digestion.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Erucastrum abyssinicum is a small, white or pinkish flower with five petals. The seeds are small, black and round. The seedlings are small and slender with a single stem and leaves that are divided into three leaflets.
Cultivation and Propagation
Erucastrum abyssinicum is a small, evergreen shrub that grows to a height of 1-2 m. It is native to the island of Timor in Indonesia. It can be propagated from seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-drained, sandy soil mix and kept moist. Cuttings should be taken from semi-ripe wood and rooted in a moist, sandy soil mix. The plant prefers full sun and regular watering.
Where to Find Erucastrum abyssinicum
Erucastrum abyssinicum is native to Ethiopia and can be found in dry grasslands, scrub, and open woodlands.
Erucastrum abyssinicum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Erucastrum abyssinicum?
Erucastrum abyssinicum
What is the common name of Erucastrum abyssinicum?
Abyssinicum erucastrum
What type of plant is Erucastrum abyssinicum?
Herbaceous perennial
Species in the Erucastrum genus
Erucastrum abyssinicum,
Erucastrum arabicum,
Erucastrum austroafricanum,
Erucastrum brevirostre,
Erucastrum canariense,
Erucastrum cardaminoides,
Erucastrum elatum,
Erucastrum elgonense,
Erucastrum erigavicum,
Erucastrum gallicum,
Erucastrum griquense,
Erucastrum ifniense,
Erucastrum lasiocalycinum,
Erucastrum leucanthum,
Erucastrum littoreum,
Erucastrum meruense,
Erucastrum nasturtiifolium,
Erucastrum pachypodum,
Erucastrum palustre,
Erucastrum rifanum,
Erucastrum rostratum,
Erucastrum strigosum,
Erucastrum supinum,
Erucastrum varium,
Erucastrum virgatum,
Erucastrum woodiorum,
Erucastrum pre,
Species in the Brassicaceae family
Abdra brachycarpa,
Abdra aprica,
Acuston perenne,
Aethionema rhodopaeum,
Aethionema alanyae,
Aethionema arabicum,
Aethionema armenum,
Aethionema capitatum,
Aethionema carlsbergii,
Aethionema carneum,
Aethionema cephalanthum,
Aethionema cordatum,
Aethionema coridifolium,
Aethionema demirizii,
Aethionema diastrophis,
Aethionema dumanii,
Aethionema edentulum,
Aethionema eunomioides,
Aethionema fimbriatum,
Aethionema froedinii,
Aethionema gileadense,
Aethionema glaucinum,
Aethionema grandiflorum,
Aethionema heterocarpum,
Aethionema heterophyllum,
Aethionema huber-morathii,
Aethionema karamanicum,
Aethionema lepidioides,
Aethionema levandowskyi,
Aethionema lycium,
Aethionema marashicum,
Aethionema membranaceum,
Aethionema munzurense,
Aethionema orbiculatum,
Aethionema papillosum,
Aethionema retsina,
Aethionema saxatile,
Aethionema schistosum,
Aethionema semnanensis,
Aethionema speciosum,
Aethionema spicatum,
Aethionema stylosum,
Aethionema subulatum,
Aethionema syriacum,
Aethionema thesiifolium,
Aethionema thomasianum,
Aethionema transhyrcanum,
Aethionema turcicum,
Aethionema umbellatum,
Aethionema virgatum,