Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Malvales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
platycarpa
ID:
343274

Status:
valid

Authors:
Ruiz & Pav.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1831

Citation Micro:
Gen. Hist. 1: 294 (1831)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000342606

Common Names

  • Bixa Platycarpa
  • Platycarpa Bixa
  • Platycarpa Bells

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Synonyms

  • Bixa orellana platycarpa Warb. [unknown]

Description

Bixa platycarpa (also called Broad-fruited Annatto, among many other common names) is a small herbaceous plant native to Central and South America. It grows in moist, shady habitats and has a creeping habit, with leaves that are divided into three leaflets. The flowers are small and yellow, with three petals.

Uses & Benefits

Bixa platycarpa is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as cut flowers. It is also used for its medicinal properties, such as treating skin diseases and wounds.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Bixa platycarpa has bright yellow flowers with five petals and a long, thin stem. The seed is small, round and black. The seedlings are thin and have small, round leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Bixa platycarpa is a terrestrial orchid species that is native to Australia. It can be propagated by division or by seed. Cultivation is best done in well-drained soil in a sunny or partially shaded position. Water regularly during the growing season and reduce watering during the winter months.

Where to Find Bixa platycarpa

Bixa platycarpa is native to tropical regions of Central and South America.

Bixa platycarpa FAQ

What is the scientific name of Bixa platycarpa?

Bixa platycarpa

What type of plant is Bixa platycarpa?

It is a shrub

Where is Bixa platycarpa found?

It is found in Australia

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-22278: Based on the initial data import
Hipólito Ruiz López (1754-1816): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Ruiz' in the authors string.
José Antonio Pavón (1754-1840): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Pav.' in the authors string.