Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Fagales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
cornuta
ID:
925961

Status:
valid

Authors:
Marshall

Source:
wcs

Year:
1785

Citation Micro:
Arbust. Amer. : 37 (1785)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000925296

Common Names

  • Corylus cornuta
  • Beaked Hazel
  • Horned Hazel

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Description

Corylus cornuta (also called Beaked Hazel, among many other common names) is a shrub species native to North America. It is found in moist woodlands, often growing in thickets and along streambanks.

Uses & Benefits

Corylus cornuta is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and for rockeries. It is also used as a ground cover in shaded areas.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Corylus cornuta sub. californica (A.DC.) A.E.Murray
Corylus cornuta sub. cornuta

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

Corylus cornuta has small, yellow-green flowers with four petals and yellow anthers. The seeds are small, dark brown and oval-shaped. The seedlings have oval-shaped leaves that are light green in color.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Corylus cornuta is a deciduous shrub that grows up to 6 m tall. It is hardy and can tolerate a wide range of soils and climates. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is by seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in spring and cuttings should be taken in late summer or early autumn.

Where to Find Corylus cornuta

Corylus cornuta can be found in North America, from Canada to Mexico.

Species in the Betulaceae family

Alnus mayrii, Alnus acuminata, Alnus alnobetula, Alnus cordata, Alnus cremastogyne, Alnus elliptica, Alnus fallacina, Alnus fauriei, Alnus ferdinandi-coburgii, Alnus firma, Alnus formosana, Alnus glutinosa, Alnus glutipes, Alnus hakkodensis, Alnus hanedae, Alnus henryi, Alnus hirsuta, Alnus hosoii, Alnus incana, Alnus japonica, Alnus jorullensis, Alnus lanata, Alnus mairei, Alnus mandshurica, Alnus maritima, Alnus matsumurae, Alnus maximowiczii, Alnus nepalensis, Alnus nitida, Alnus oblongifolia, Alnus orientalis, Alnus paniculata, Alnus peculiaris, Alnus pendula, Alnus pubescens, Alnus rhombifolia, Alnus rubra, Alnus serrulata, Alnus serrulatoides, Alnus sieboldiana, Alnus subcordata, Alnus suginoi, Alnus trabeculosa, Alnus vermicularis, Alnus dolichocarpa, Alnus djavanshirii, Alnus lusitanica, Betula alleghaniensis, Betula alnoides, Betula alpestris,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record kew-47871: Based on the initial data import
Humphry Marshall (1722-1801): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Marshall' in the authors string.