Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Asterales
Family:
Species:
velatum
ID:
37202

Status:
valid

Authors:
(Greenm.) H.Rob. & Brettell

Source:
gcc

Year:
1973

Citation Micro:
Phytologia 26: 453 (1973)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000036531

Common Names

  • Pittocaulon
  • Velatum
  • Velatum Pittocaulon

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Synonyms

  • Pittocaulon velatum velatum [unknown]
  • Senecio velatus Greenm. [unknown]

Description

Pittocaulon velatum (also called Velvet Pittocaulon, among many other common names) is an annual herb native to Europe and North Africa. It typically grows in disturbed areas, grasslands, and scrublands at an elevation of 0 to 1,000 meters. It has alternate, oblong to lanceolate leaves that are 2 to 6 cm long and 1 to 3 cm wide. The flowers are small and white and the fruits are small, brownish-black achenes.

Uses & Benefits

Pittocaulon velatum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and as a hedge. It is also used as a medicinal plant to treat skin diseases and as an insect repellent.

Cultivars, Varieties & Sub-species

Pittocaulon velatum var. tzimolensis (T.M.Barkley) B.L.Clark

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Pittocaulon velatum are small and yellow, with five petals. The seeds are small and black, and the seedlings are small and green.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Pittocaulon velatum is a perennial herb that can be propagated from seed or division. Seeds should be sown in spring or autumn in a light, well-drained soil and kept moist until germination, which usually takes about two weeks. Once the seedlings are established, they should be thinned to about 10 cm apart. Division should be done in spring or autumn, with the divisions planted in a light, well-drained soil. The plants will flower from summer to autumn and should be deadheaded regularly to encourage more blooms.

Where to Find Pittocaulon velatum

Pittocaulon velatum is native to Central and South America. It is found in tropical and subtropical regions, including Brazil, Peru, and Ecuador.

Pittocaulon velatum FAQ

What is the scientific name of Pittocaulon velatum?

Pittocaulon velatum

What is the common name of Pittocaulon velatum?

Velatum Pittocaulon

What type of plant is Pittocaulon velatum?

Pittocaulon velatum is a perennial herb

Species in the Asteraceae family

Aaronsohnia pubescens, Aaronsohnia factorovskyi, Abrotanella filiformis, Abrotanella rostrata, Abrotanella linearis, Abrotanella trilobata, Abrotanella muscosa, Abrotanella inconspicua, Abrotanella trichoachaenia, Abrotanella caespitosa, Abrotanella nivigena, Abrotanella pusilla, Abrotanella linearifolia, Abrotanella papuana, Abrotanella rosulata, Abrotanella emarginata, Abrotanella fertilis, Abrotanella spathulata, Abrotanella purpurea, Abrotanella patearoa, Abrotanella submarginata, Abrotanella diemii, Abrotanella scapigera, Abrotanella forsterioides, Acamptopappus shockleyi, Acamptopappus sphaerocephalus, Acanthocephalus benthamianus, Acanthocephalus amplexifolius, Acanthocladium dockeri, Acanthodesmos distichus, Acanthodesmos gibarensis, Acanthospermum humile, Acanthospermum consobrinum, Acanthospermum glabratum, Acanthospermum microcarpum, Acanthospermum hispidum, Acanthospermum australe, Acanthospermum lecocarpoides, Acanthostyles buniifolius, Acanthostyles saucechicoensis, Achillea buiana, Achillea conrathii, Achillea cucullata, Achillea styriaca, Achillea clavennae, Achillea cappadocica, Achillea huber-morathii, Achillea ptarmicoides, Achillea sieheana, Achillea barrelieri,

References

The Plant List v1.1 record gcc-135330: Based on the initial data import
Harold E. Robinson (1932-2020): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'H.Rob.' in the authors string.
Robert D. Brettell (b.1934): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Brettell' in the authors string.
Jesse More Greenman (1867-1951): Based on occurrence of standard abbreviation 'Greenm.' in the authors string.