Status:
valid
Authors:
DC.
Source:
gcc
Year:
1815
Citation Micro:
Fl. Franc. 6: 465 (1815)
WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000001536
Common Names
- Echinatum Thistle
- Cirsium Echinatum
- Echinatum Cirsium
Synonyms
- Cirsium willkommianum Porta ex Willk. [unknown]
- Cirsium echinatum echinatum [unknown]
- Carduus echinatus Desf. [unknown]
- Cnicus echinatus Willd. [unknown]
- Cirsium echinatum willkommianum (Porta & Rigo) O.Bolòs & Vigo [unknown]
Description
Cirsium echinatum (also called Thistle, among many other common names) is a perennial plant species in the Asteraceae family. It has a thick, spiny stem and can grow up to 1.5 m tall. It is native to the western United States and Canada, and is found in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, meadows, and open woodlands.
Uses & Benefits
Cirsium echinatum is used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks. It is also used as a windbreak and for soil stabilization.
Flower, Seeds and Seedlings
The flower of Cirsium echinatum is a pinkish-purple thistle with a yellow center. The seed is a small, dark brown achene with a white pappus. The seedlings are small, with a rosette of spiny leaves.
Cultivation and Propagation
Cirsium echinatum is a perennial plant native to the Mediterranean region. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Propagation is done by seed or division. Seeds should be sown in spring or early summer in a sunny location. Division can be done in spring or autumn.
Where to Find Cirsium echinatum
Cirsium echinatum is native to the western United States, primarily in California, Oregon, and Washington.
Cirsium echinatum FAQ
What is the scientific name of Cirsium echinatum?
Cirsium echinatum
What is the common name of Cirsium echinatum?
Spiny Thistle
What is the natural habitat of Cirsium echinatum?
It is native to western North America.
Species in the Cirsium genus
Cirsium steirolepis,
Cirsium oaxacanum,
Cirsium alatum,
Cirsium scariosum,
Cirsium ganjuense,
Cirsium stojanovii,
Cirsium tymphaeum,
Cirsium maroccanum,
Cirsium decussatum,
Cirsium mairei,
Cirsium aggregatum,
Cirsium brevistylum,
Cirsium wakasugianum,
Cirsium echinatum,
Cirsium obvallatum,
Cirsium bertolonii,
Cirsium borealinipponense,
Cirsium bipontinum,
Cirsium vinaceum,
Cirsium carolinianum,
Cirsium uliginosum,
Cirsium suffultum,
Cirsium crassum,
Cirsium naikurense,
Cirsium sairamense,
Cirsium lappoides,
Cirsium komarovii,
Cirsium roseolum,
Cirsium vlassovianum,
Cirsium elbrusense,
Cirsium helenioides,
Cirsium suzukaense,
Cirsium horridulum,
Cirsium skutchii,
Cirsium jaliscoense,
Cirsium schelkownikowii,
Cirsium masami-saitoanum,
Cirsium amani,
Cirsium brevifolium,
Cirsium cymosum,
Cirsium arvense,
Cirsium muticum,
Cirsium perplexans,
Cirsium pseudosuffultum,
Cirsium canescens,
Cirsium macrobotrys,
Cirsium karduchorum,
Cirsium odontolepis,
Cirsium mcvaughii,
Cirsium lineare,
Species in the Asteraceae family
Aaronsohnia pubescens,
Aaronsohnia factorovskyi,
Abrotanella filiformis,
Abrotanella rostrata,
Abrotanella linearis,
Abrotanella trilobata,
Abrotanella muscosa,
Abrotanella inconspicua,
Abrotanella trichoachaenia,
Abrotanella caespitosa,
Abrotanella nivigena,
Abrotanella pusilla,
Abrotanella linearifolia,
Abrotanella papuana,
Abrotanella rosulata,
Abrotanella emarginata,
Abrotanella fertilis,
Abrotanella spathulata,
Abrotanella purpurea,
Abrotanella patearoa,
Abrotanella submarginata,
Abrotanella diemii,
Abrotanella scapigera,
Abrotanella forsterioides,
Acamptopappus shockleyi,
Acamptopappus sphaerocephalus,
Acanthocephalus benthamianus,
Acanthocephalus amplexifolius,
Acanthocladium dockeri,
Acanthodesmos distichus,
Acanthodesmos gibarensis,
Acanthospermum humile,
Acanthospermum consobrinum,
Acanthospermum glabratum,
Acanthospermum microcarpum,
Acanthospermum hispidum,
Acanthospermum australe,
Acanthospermum lecocarpoides,
Acanthostyles buniifolius,
Acanthostyles saucechicoensis,
Achillea buiana,
Achillea conrathii,
Achillea cucullata,
Achillea styriaca,
Achillea clavennae,
Achillea cappadocica,
Achillea huber-morathii,
Achillea ptarmicoides,
Achillea sieheana,
Achillea barrelieri,