Kingdom:
Phylum:
Angiosperms
Order:
Arecales
Family:
Genus:
Species:
vinifera
ID:
295619

Status:
valid

Authors:
P.Beauv.

Source:
wcs

Year:
1806

Citation Micro:
Fl. Oware 1: 77 (1806)

WFO Identifier:
wfo-0000294951

Common Names

  • Raphia vinifera
  • Raffia Palm
  • Raffia

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Synonyms

  • Raphia mambillensis Otedoh [valid]
  • Sagus vinifera (P.Beauv.) Poir. [deprecated]
  • Raphia vinifera vinifera [unknown]

Description

Raphia vinifera (also called African raffia palm, among many other common names) is a species of fan palm native to tropical Africa. It is a medium-sized palm, growing up to 10 m tall, with a single stem and a crown of large, pinnate leaves. It is found in lowland rainforest, swamps, and riverine forest habitats.

Uses & Benefits

Raphia vinifera is used for its medicinal properties, such as treating fever, headache, and stomach ache. It is also used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks.

Flower, Seeds and Seedlings

The flowers of Raphia vinifera are small, yellowish-green in color, and have a sweet scent. The seeds are small, black, and oval-shaped. The seedlings are thin and delicate, with a single stem and small, oval-shaped leaves.

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Cultivation and Propagation

Raphia vinifera can be propagated by seed or division. It is best to sow the seeds in a well-draining soil mix and keep the soil moist. Division of the plant is best done in the spring or fall. The plant should be divided into smaller sections and replanted in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the soil moist and provide the plant with plenty of sunlight.

Where to Find Raphia vinifera

Raphia vinifera is native to tropical Africa.

Raphia vinifera FAQ

What is the scientific name of Raphia vinifera?

Raphia vinifera

What is the common name of Raphia vinifera?

Vinifera palm

What is the natural habitat of Raphia vinifera?

Tropical rainforests of Africa

Species in the Arecaceae family

Acanthophoenix crinita, Acanthophoenix rubra, Acanthophoenix rousselii, Acoelorraphe wrightii, Acrocomia aculeata, Acrocomia crispa, Acrocomia hassleri, Acrocomia intumescens, Acrocomia totai, Acrocomia emensis, Acrocomia glaucescens, Acrocomia corumbaensi, Actinorhytis calapparia, Actinorhytis calapparia, Adonidia merrillii, Adonidia dransfieldii, Aiphanes graminifolia, Aiphanes bicornis, Aiphanes buenaventurae, Aiphanes multiplex, Aiphanes acaulis, Aiphanes chiribogensis, Aiphanes concinna, Aiphanes deltoidea, Aiphanes duquei, Aiphanes eggersii, Aiphanes erinacea, Aiphanes gelatinosa, Aiphanes grandis, Aiphanes hirsuta, Aiphanes horrida, Aiphanes killipii, Aiphanes leiostachys, Aiphanes lindeniana, Aiphanes linearis, Aiphanes macroloba, Aiphanes minima, Aiphanes parvifolia, Aiphanes pilaris, Aiphanes simplex, Aiphanes spicata, Aiphanes tricuspidata, Aiphanes truncata, Aiphanes ulei, Aiphanes verrucosa, Aiphanes weberbaueri, Aiphanes argos, Aiphanes tatama, Aiphanes gloria, Aiphanes decipiens,

References